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Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: CMLS logoLink to Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: CMLS
. 2014 Feb 20;54(4):353–358. doi: 10.1007/s000180050163

X-ray studies of enzymes that interact with penicillins

J A Kelly 1, A P Kuzin 1, P Charlier 2, E Fonzé 2
PMCID: PMC11147238  PMID: 9614972

Abstract.

The technique of X-ray diffraction has been successfully applied to enzymes associated with peptidoglycan biosynthesis. The technique has taught us a great deal about the structures and catalytic mechanisms of penicillin-binding proteins and β-lactamases. An insight into the structural basis for antibiotic resistance is given.

Keywords: Key words. X-ray diffraction; β-lactamases; peptidases; penicillin-binding proteins; active-site serine.


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