Table 3:
Case studies of outputs from Highlight Similar Article Title (HSAT) and baselines. The first two entries are from the PubCLogs test set, and the third one is from the manually annotated set. The leftmost column presents the PMIDs and the titles of the seed articles. In the middle column, rows are labelled as the similar article title, the ground truth, HSAT, and various baselines. In the third column, the similar article titles are shown, and ground truths and predicted outputs are highlighted.
|
Seed article PMID : 33332292 Similar article PMID: 33301246 Seed article title: The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices’ Interim Recommendation for Use of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine - United States, December 2020. |
Similar article title | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. |
| Ground truth | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| HSAT (ours) | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| HighlightAll | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| Overlapper | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| BM25 | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| Word2Vec | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| BioWord2Vec | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| MPNet | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. | |
| MedCPT | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine | |
| GPT-3.5-Turbo | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine | |
| GPT-4 | Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine | |
|
Seed article PMID : 23651522 Similar article PMID: 29361967 Seed article title: Very-low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet v. low-fat diet for long-term weight loss: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. |
Similar article title | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … |
| Ground truth | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| HSAT (ours) | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| BM25 | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| Word2Vec | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| BioWord2Vec | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| MPNet | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| MedCPT | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| GPT-3.5-Turbo | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
| GPT-4 | The effect of a ketogenic diet versus a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet on sleep … and cardiovascular health independent of weight loss … | |
|
Seed article PMID: 27533649 Similar article PMID: 25650566 Seed article title: Efficacy of Turmeric Extracts and Curcumin for Alleviating the Symptoms of Joint Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials. |
Similar article title | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. |
| Ground truth | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | |
| HSAT (ours) | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | |
| BM25 | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | |
| Word2Vec | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | |
| BioWord2Vec | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | |
| MPNet | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | |
| GPT-3.5-Turbo | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | |
| GPT-4 | Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty … patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. |