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Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition logoLink to Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition
. 2024 Jun 27;43:99. doi: 10.1186/s41043-024-00579-3

Correction to: Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) practices and deworming improve nutritional status and anemia of unmarried adolescent girls in rural Bangladesh

Saira Parveen Jolly 1,2,✉, Tridib Roy Chowdhury 1,2, Tanbi Tanaya Sarker 1, Kaosar Afsana 1
PMCID: PMC11210121  PMID: 38937851

Correction to: J Health Popul Nutr 42, 127 (2023)

10.1186/s41043-023-00453-8

Following publication of the original article [1], the authors identified errors in Tables 2 and 3. The symbol  ±  appeared twice in Table 2 between mean and (95%.) where it shouldn’t have been indicated. The sub-header Mean  ±  SD was missing from the Table 3 sub-header.

Table 2.

Dietary diversity and nutrients intake and of the adolescent girls by study areas

Variables Study area p-value
Intervention
n = 811
Comparison
n = 809
Dietary diversity
Average number of food groups intake during last 24 hrs, Mean ± SD** 3.91 ± 1.25 3.97 ± 1.24 0.889
Dietary diversity score during last 24 hrs, n (%) *
 1 ‒3 food groups (low) 37.85(307) 38.44(311) 0.431
 4 ‒6 food groups (average) 59.93(486) 58.54(472)
 7 ‒10 food groups (high) 2.22(18) 3.21(26)
Had vitamin and iron rich foods during last 24 hours
Vitamin A rich dark green leafy vegetable, n (%) * 20.5 (166) 30.3 (245) 0.000
Organ meat, n (%) * 1.5 (12) 1.2 (10) 0.672
Fish, meat, poultry, n (%) * 73.7 (598) 74.8 (605) 0.630
Average nutrient intake during last one week
 Energy, in kcal/day, Mean(95% CI)** 1344.29(1357.64-1418.94) 1403.61(1375.78-1431.43) 0.468
 Protein, in g/day, Mean(95% CI)** 45.61(44.37–46.85) 46.36(45.26–47.46) 0.375
 Fat, in g/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 14.28(13.78–14.78) 14.28(13.77–14.29) 0.998
 Carbohydrate, in g/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 260.37(254.64-266.11) 264.34(258.83-269.84) 0.328
 Calcium, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 635.38(550.01-720.75) 745.07(667.48–822.30) 0.062
 Iron, in g/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 7.78(7.5–8.07) 8.65(8.22–9.07) 0.001
 Zinc, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 8.85(8.31–8.78) 8.68(8.44–9.07) 0.445
 Vitamin A, in µg/day, Mean± (95% CI) ** 167.95(151.88-184.02) 233.01(207.14-258.19) 0.000
 Thiamin, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 1.19(1.16–1.22) 1.18(1.15–1.21) 0.801
 Riboflavin, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 0.64(0.61–0.67) 0.67(0.62–0.71) 0.365
 Vitamin C, in mg/day, Mean± (95% CI) ** 65.00(61.06–68.93) 71.09(67.04–75.14) 0.034
Intake iron supplementation
Intake of iron supplement during last one month, %(n)* 5.2 (42) 4.4(36) 0.493
Frequency of taking iron supplement, %(n)*
 Daily 23.8(10) 38.9(14) 0.322
 7 days 33.3(14) 30.6(11)
 < 7 days 42.9(18) 30.6(11)

*Chi-square test

**Student t-test

Hrs = Hours

Table 3.

Nutritional status of the adolescent girls by study area

Variables Study area p-value
Intervention
n = 811
Comparison
n = 809
Weight in kg 38.36 ± 8.29 38.50 ± 8.85 0.742
Height in cm 146.57 ± 8.26 146.56 ± 8.46 0.985
a MAC in mm 213.56 ± 28.49 213.42 ± 29.72 0.923
b BMI in kg/m2 17.70 ± 2.76 17.74 ± 2.98 0.793
c HAZ- score ­-1.27 ± 1.07 1.24 ± 1.05 0.516
d BMIZ ­0.71 ± 1.07 ­0.72 ± 1.11 0.982
Hb in g/dl 12.4 ± 1.3 12.3 ± 1.3 0.529

**Student t test

aMid arm circumferences

b BMI = Body Mass Index

cHeight-for-age Z score

dBMI-for-age Z score

The incorrect Table 2:

The correct Table 2:

Table 2.

Dietary diversity and nutrients intake and of the adolescent girls by study areas

Variables Study area p-value
Intervention
n = 811
Comparison
n = 809
Dietary diversity
Average number of food groups intake during last 24 hrs, Mean ± SD** 3.91 ± 1.25 3.97 ± 1.24 0.889
Dietary diversity score during last 24 hrs, n (%) *
 1 ‒3 food groups (low) 37.85(307) 38.44(311) 0.431
 4 ‒6 food groups (average) 59.93(486) 58.54(472)
 7 ‒10 food groups (high) 2.22(18) 3.21(26)
Had vitamin and iron rich foods during last 24 hours
Vitamin A rich dark green leafy vegetable, n (%) * 20.5 (166) 30.3 (245) 0.000
Organ meat, n (%) * 1.5 (12) 1.2 (10) 0.672
Fish, meat, poultry, n (%) * 73.7 (598) 74.8 (605) 0.630
Average nutrient intake during last one week
 Energy, in kcal/day, Mean(95% CI)** 1344.29(1357.64-1418.94) 1403.61(1375.78-1431.43) 0.468
 Protein, in g/day, Mean(95% CI)** 45.61(44.37–46.85) 46.36(45.26–47.46) 0.375
 Fat, in g/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 14.28(13.78–14.78) 14.28(13.77–14.29) 0.998
 Carbohydrate, in g/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 260.37(254.64-266.11) 264.34(258.83-269.84) 0.328
 Calcium, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 635.38(550.01-720.75) 745.07(667.48–822.30) 0.062
 Iron, in g/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 7.78(7.5–8.07) 8.65(8.22–9.07) 0.001
 Zinc, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 8.85(8.31–8.78) 8.68(8.44–9.07) 0.445
 Vitamin A, in µg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 167.95(151.88-184.02) 233.01(207.14-258.19) 0.000
 Thiamin, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 1.19(1.16–1.22) 1.18(1.15–1.21) 0.801
 Riboflavin, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 0.64(0.61–0.67) 0.67(0.62–0.71) 0.365
 Vitamin C, in mg/day, Mean (95% CI) ** 65.00(61.06–68.93) 71.09(67.04–75.14) 0.034
Intake iron supplementation
Intake of iron supplement during last one month, %(n)* 5.2 (42) 4.4(36) 0.493
Frequency of taking iron supplement, %(n)*
 Daily 23.8(10) 38.9(14) 0.322
 7 days 33.3(14) 30.6(11)
 < 7 days 42.9(18) 30.6(11)

*Chi-square test

**Student t-test

Hrs = Hours

The incorrect Table 3:

The correct Table 3:

Table 3.

Average nutritional status of adolescent girls by study area

Variables Study area p-value
Intervention
n = 811
Comparison
n = 809
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Weight in kg 38.36 ± 8.29 38.50 ± 8.85 0.742
Height in cm 146.57 ± 8.26 146.56 ± 8.46 0.985
a MAC in mm 213.56 ± 28.49 213.42 ± 29.72 0.923
b BMI in kg/m2 17.70 ± 2.76 17.74 ± 2.98 0.793
c HAZ- score -1.27 ± 1.07 1.24 ± 1.05 0.516
d BMIZ 0.71 ± 1.07 0.72 ± 1.11 0.982
Hb in g/dl 12.4 ± 1.3 12.3 ± 1.3 0.529

**Student t test

aMid arm circumferences

b BMI = Body Mass Index

cHeight-for-age Z score

dBMI-for-age Z score

The correct Tables 2 and 3 have been indicated in this correction article and the original article [1] has been corrected.

Footnotes

The online version of the original article can be found at 10.1186/s41043-023-00453-8.

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

References

  • 1.Jolly SP, Roy Chowdhury T, Sarker TT, et al. Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) practices and deworming improve nutritional status and anemia of unmarried adolescent girls in rural Bangladesh. J Health Popul Nutr. 2023;42:127. doi: 10.1186/s41043-023-00453-8. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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