Table 6. Fatty acid composition (% of total methylated fatty acid esters) in meat from lambs supplemented with condensed tannins from Acacia mearnsii extract (AME), at different shelf-life times.
Treatment ¥ | SEM | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | ||
Myristic | 2.42 | 2.36 | 2.48 | 2.54 | 0.16 |
Pentadecanoic | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.05 |
Palmitic | 24.54 | 24.65 | 24.82 | 25.11 | 0.74 |
Heptadecanoic | 1.33 | 1.56 | 1.52 | 1.54 | 0.10 |
Stearic | 15.55a | 15.72a | 14.80ab | 13.54b | 0.49 |
Total SFA | 44.20 | 44.66 | 43.69 | 43.14 | 0.85 |
Palmitoleic | 2.30 | 2.29 | 2.26 | 2.25 | 0.09 |
Cis-10-heptadecanoic | 0.72 | 0.88 | 0.94 | 0.84 | 0.07 |
Helladic | 3.14 | 3.43 | 3.92 | 3.74 | 0.61 |
Oleic | 41.51 | 40.83 | 41.39 | 40.73 | 1.06 |
Total MUFA | 47.69 | 47.44 | 48.51 | 47.57 | 0.63 |
Linoleic | 4.76ab | 4.88ab | 4.61b | 6.02a | 0.36 |
Cis-11-Eicosanoic | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
Linolenic | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.01 |
Cis-9-trans-11CLA | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.01 |
Trans-10-Cis—12 CLA | 0.00b | 0.00b | 0.00b | 0.02a | 0.001 |
Arachidonic | 1.46 | 1.30 | 1.07 | 1.28 | 0.16 |
Total PUFA | 6.46 | 6.33 | 5.98 | 7.61 | 0.49 |
MUFA/SFA | 1.08 | 1.06 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 0.03 |
PUFA/SFA | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.01 |
Notes.
Abbreviations
- SFA
- saturated fatty acids
- MUFA
- monounsaturated fatty acids
- PUFA
- polyunsaturated fatty acid
Treatments included a basal diet plus 0, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75% of AME for T1, T2, T3 and T4.
Means with different letters in each row indicate significant differences (P < 0.05).