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. 2024 Jul 23;19(7):e0307860. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307860

Correction: Gender differences in time use across age groups: A study of ten industrialized countries, 2005–2015

Joan García Román, Pablo Gracia
PMCID: PMC11265683  PMID: 39042657

The numbers in Table 1 are incorrect. Please see the correct Table 1 here.

Table 1. Average time and standard deviation by activity.

Men’s and Women’s daily minutes by country.

SEX ACTIVITY Spain Italy France Netherlands Hungary South Korea Finland UK Canada US
Men Sleeping 524 518 501 508 513 474 517 512 496 510
(124,9) (113,1) (107,7) (104,8) (118) (96,7) (117,8) (129) (121,8) (134,2)
Personal care 49 53 49 53 79 71 43 51 33 43
(32) (34,5) (38,3) (45,3) (52,2) (31,4) (36,5) (40,1) (37,8) (57,7)
Meals 100 106 136 76 103 69 79 89 62 58
(47,6) (46,3) (73,9) (48,9) (52,8) (46,9) (44,3) (64,9) (57) (50,3)
Paid work 179 210 181 211 207 253 166 181 227 234
(254,8) (259,3) (244,3) (261,9) (247,5) (248,3) (245,4) (248,3) (268,2) (269,4)
Study 39 37 13 61 31 90 35 33 29 21
(122) (117,9) (74,4) (140,9) (107,1) (197,1) (111,5) (108,8) (107,5) (92,3)
Housework 78 50 118 88 95 31 110 99 115 86
(99,2) (91,3) (124,7) (106,5) (105,7) (55,1) (116,6) (107,6) (138,6) (117,5)
Care for others 27 16 19 16 17 10 11 13 23 30
(72,2) (51,3) (57,8) (50,3) (49,4) (35,3) (41,9) (43,1) (73,3) (76,8)
Active leisure 69 57 57 37 21 36 51 41 39 47
(96,5) (93) (95,2) (73) (58,7) (64,8) (81,1) (72,9) (83,6) (96,1)
Screen-based leisure 173 140 163 128 189 151 190 199 172 188
(140,1) (109,4) (137,4) (119,9) (136,1) (132,8) (148,5) (164,3) (167,1) (180,5)
Other leisure 127 160 123 184 120 160 158 121 165 140
(133,6) (136,1) (132,1) (162,7) (121) (104,5) (147,8) (134,8) (180,6) (162,9)
Travel 72 90 79 79 65 95 68 77 79 77
(66) (67,9) (83) (78,9) (68,5) (69,2) (82,1) (80) (83,6) (79,9)
Other 4 2 1 0 0 2 11 25 3 8
(32) (21,2) (7,6) (0,5) (1,1) (16,7) (58,1) (99,7) (28,5) (39,8)
Women Sleeping 521 525 511 522 519 474 519 520 510 524
(114,4) (108,1) (107,1) (102,9) (100,8) (94,3) (106,4) (123,7) (120,6) (132)
Personal care 53 54 57 61 75 72 54 64 46 57
(34,6) (34,7) (39,3) (45) (52,7) (38,2) (36,8) (45) (40,1) (64,7)
Meals 100 106 132 76 97 71 79 86 58 54
(45,9) (43,8) (70,6) (49,5) (46,1) (41,9) (43,3) (61,3) (55) (47,5)
Paid work 106 95 122 116 126 143 130 116 161 165
(193,4) (188) (203,6) (198,1) (197,1) (208,5) (209,7) (203,1) (231,7) (235,7)
Study 37 39 16 58 28 81 32 32 29 20
(119,9) (121,2) (81,7) (136,6) (102,3) (187,4) (101,7) (104,7) (107,7) (89,5)
Housework 207 226 195 165 218 155 163 169 169 152
(151,5) (172,6) (134,7) (135) (139,8) (124,7) (123,6) (130) (148,7) (142,2)
Care for others 47 33 33 34 39 42 24 30 44 54
(95,5) (77,3) (71,9) (74,7) (89,3) (87,4) (73,3) (76,7) (102,6) (100,3)
Active leisure 44 33 35 27 11 26 45 29 29 25
(68,3) (60,8) (64,6) (59,1) (38,4) (51,4) (66,4) (56,2) (66,7) (57,7)
Screen-based leisure 147 113 136 98 157 132 143 154 136 163
(121,4) (96,7) (122,6) (95,9) (115,1) (111,8) (116,9) (130,1) (140,7) (162,7)
Other leisure 113 143 128 203 116 156 174 140 186 149
(122,6) (122,9) (125) (153,3) (113,9) (107,4) (139) (132,7) (179,9) (159,5)
Travel 64 73 73 79 55 87 68 72 71 73
(61,4) (64) (77,7) (78,4) (60,2) (67,9) (80,2) (73,7) (77,1) (78,7)
Other 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 28 2 6
    (16,2) (6,6) (7,7) (0,4) (1,1) (7) (41,2) (103,4) (22,5) (28,8)

Source: Own calculations from the Multinational Time Use Study [32]

Reference

  • 1.García Román J, Gracia P (2022) Gender differences in time use across age groups: A study of ten industrialized countries, 2005–2015. PLOS ONE 17(3): e0264411. 10.1371/journal.pone.0264411 [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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