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. 2023 Mar 22;14(4):1435–1436. doi: 10.1177/21925682231165959

Response to Letter to the Editor Regarding Interventional Minimally Invasive Treatments for Chronic Low Back Pain Caused by Lumbar Facet Joint Syndrome: A Systematic Review by Ambrosio et al

Luca Ambrosio 1,2, Gianluca Vadalà 1,2,, Fabrizio Russo 1,2,, Giuseppe Pascarella 3, Sergio De Salvatore 1,2, Giuseppe F Papalia 1,2, Alessandro Ruggiero 3, Marta Di Folco 3, Massimiliano Carassiti 3, Rocco Papalia 1,2, Vincenzo Denaro 1
PMCID: PMC11289552  PMID: 36948651

Dear reader,

We appreciate your interest towards our article “Interventional Minimally Invasive Treatments for Chronic Low Back Pain Caused by Lumbar Facet Joint Syndrome: A Systematic Review”. 1 We have carefully read your letter to the editor and acknowledged your constructive criticism towards our work. Please find enclosed our response below.

  • 1. Although differently described in text, investigational treatments performed by Manchikanti2,3 and Civelek 4 are detailed in Table 2.

  • 2. Although the study from Manchikanti 3 appropriately performed randomization, according to the Revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials (RoB-2), 5 we answered “No information” to item 1.2. (“Was the allocation sequence concealed until participants were enrolled and assigned to interventions?), resulting in the presence of “Some concerns” in the D1 domain. As per RoB-2 full guidance document, the reviewer should respond “Yes” “if the trial used any form of remote or centrally administered method to allocate interventions to participants, where the process of allocation is controlled by an external unit or organization, independent of the enrolment personnel” or “if envelopes or drug containers were used appropriately. Envelopes should be opaque, sequentially numbered, sealed with a tamper-proof seal and opened only after the envelope has been irreversibly assigned to the participant. Drug containers should be sequentially numbered and of identical appearance, and dispensed or administered only after they have been irreversibly assigned to the participant”. As the authors only mentioned that “randomization was carried out in blocks of 20 patients by a computer-generated random allocations sequence” and did not refer to the use of any envelopes, 3 we could not conclude that abovementioned conditions were fulfilled.

  • 3. Considering that both studies from Manchikanti et al2,3 did not report major intergroup differences, and that no formal meta-analysis could be conducted due to heterogeneity of included studies, we do not believe that aforementioned points would result in inappropriate evidence synthesis, therefore not substantially modifying the findings of our literature review.

ORCID iDs

Luca Ambrosio https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-1274

Sergio De Salvatore https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9111-3638

Giuseppe F. Papalia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-738X

Alessandro Ruggiero https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8319-9662

References

  • 1.Ambrosio L, Vadalà G, Russo F, et al. Interventional minimally invasive treatments for chronic low back pain caused by lumbar facet joint syndrome: A systematic review. Global Spine J. Epub ahead of print 2022. doi: 10.1177/21925682221142264. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  • 2.Manchikanti L, Pampati V, Bakhit CE, et al. Effectiveness of lumbar facet joint nerve blocks in chronic low back pain: A randomized clinical trial. Pain Physician. 2001;4:101-117. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Manchikanti L, Singh V, Falco FJE, Cash KA, Pampati V. Evaluation of lumbar facet joint nerve blocks in managing chronic low back pain: A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial with a 2-year follow-up. Int J Med Sci. 2010;7:124-135. doi: 10.7150/ijms.7.124. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 4.Civelek E, Cansever T, Kabatas S, et al. Comparison of effectiveness of facet joint injection and radiofrequency denervation in chronic low back pain. Turk Neurosurg. 2012;22:200-206. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.5207-11.1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 5.Sterne JAC, Savović J, Page MJ, et al. RoB 2: A revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials. BMJ. 2019;366:l4898. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l4898. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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