Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1990 Mar 1;266(2):537–543. doi: 10.1042/bj2660537

Inhibition of mink lung epithelial cell proliferation by transforming growth factor-beta is coupled through a pertussis-toxin-sensitive substrate.

P H Howe 1, M R Cunningham 1, E B Leof 1
PMCID: PMC1131165  PMID: 2156499

Abstract

Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta 1) inhibits the proliferative response of mink lung epithelial cells (CCL64) to serum and to epidermal growth factor (EGF). This response to TGF beta 1 can be inhibited by prior exposure of the cells to nanogram concentrations of pertussis toxin (PT), suggesting the involvement of a guanine-nucleotide-binding regulatory protein (G-protein) in mediating TGF beta 1-induced growth inhibition. To characterize further this G-protein dependence, we have isolated, by chemical mutagenesis, a CCL64 variant (CCL64-D1) that is resistant to TGF beta 1. Whereas in the parental CCL64 cells TGF beta 1 stimulates both GTP[35S] (guanosine 5'-[gamma-[35S]thio]triphosphate) binding and GTPase activity, in the CCL64-D1 variants TGF beta 1 is without effect. Quantitative immunoblotting with antisera for G-protein alpha- and beta-subunits, as well as PT-catalysed ADP-ribosylation analyses, revealed no appreciable changes in the level of G-protein expression in the CCL64-D1 variants compared with parental cells. In contrast with another TGF beta-resistant clone, MLE-M, which we show lacks detectable type I receptor protein, the CCL64-D1 cells retain all three TGF beta cell-surface binding proteins. On the basis of these studies, we propose that a necessary component of TGF beta 1-mediated growth inhibition in CCL64 epithelial cells is the coupling of TGF beta 1 receptor binding to G-protein activation.

Full text

PDF
537

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abdel-Latif A. A. Calcium-mobilizing receptors, polyphosphoinositides, and the generation of second messengers. Pharmacol Rev. 1986 Sep;38(3):227–272. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Boyd F. T., Massagué J. Transforming growth factor-beta inhibition of epithelial cell proliferation linked to the expression of a 53-kDa membrane receptor. J Biol Chem. 1989 Feb 5;264(4):2272–2278. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Casey P. J., Gilman A. G. G protein involvement in receptor-effector coupling. J Biol Chem. 1988 Feb 25;263(6):2577–2580. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cheifetz S., Weatherbee J. A., Tsang M. L., Anderson J. K., Mole J. E., Lucas R., Massagué J. The transforming growth factor-beta system, a complex pattern of cross-reactive ligands and receptors. Cell. 1987 Feb 13;48(3):409–415. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90192-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Chinkers M. Isolation and characterization of mink lung epithelial cell mutants resistant to transforming growth factor beta. J Cell Physiol. 1987 Jan;130(1):1–5. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041300102. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Daniel T. O., Gibbs V. C., Milfay D. F., Williams L. T. Agents that increase cAMP accumulation block endothelial c-sis induction by thrombin and transforming growth factor-beta. J Biol Chem. 1987 Sep 5;262(25):11893–11896. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Fischer J. B., Schonbrunn A. The bombesin receptor is coupled to a guanine nucleotide-binding protein which is insensitive to pertussis and cholera toxins. J Biol Chem. 1988 Feb 25;263(6):2808–2816. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Gilman A. G. G proteins: transducers of receptor-generated signals. Annu Rev Biochem. 1987;56:615–649. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.56.070187.003151. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Goustin A. S., Leof E. B., Shipley G. D., Moses H. L. Growth factors and cancer. Cancer Res. 1986 Mar;46(3):1015–1029. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hescheler J., Rosenthal W., Trautwein W., Schultz G. The GTP-binding protein, Go, regulates neuronal calcium channels. 1987 Jan 29-Feb 4Nature. 325(6103):445–447. doi: 10.1038/325445a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Howe P. H., Leof E. B. Transforming growth factor beta 1 treatment of AKR-2B cells is coupled through a pertussis-toxin-sensitive G-protein(s). Biochem J. 1989 Aug 1;261(3):879–886. doi: 10.1042/bj2610879. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Ignotz R. A., Endo T., Massagué J. Regulation of fibronectin and type I collagen mRNA levels by transforming growth factor-beta. J Biol Chem. 1987 May 15;262(14):6443–6446. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Ignotz R. A., Massagué J. Transforming growth factor-beta stimulates the expression of fibronectin and collagen and their incorporation into the extracellular matrix. J Biol Chem. 1986 Mar 25;261(9):4337–4345. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Imamura K., Kufe D. Colony-stimulating factor 1-induced Na+ influx into human monocytes involves activation of a pertussis toxin-sensitive GTP-binding protein. J Biol Chem. 1988 Oct 5;263(28):14093–14098. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Imamura K., Sherman M. L., Spriggs D., Kufe D. Effect of tumor necrosis factor on GTP binding and GTPase activity in HL-60 and L929 cells. J Biol Chem. 1988 Jul 25;263(21):10247–10253. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Leof E. B., Proper J. A., Goustin A. S., Shipley G. D., DiCorleto P. E., Moses H. L. Induction of c-sis mRNA and activity similar to platelet-derived growth factor by transforming growth factor beta: a proposed model for indirect mitogenesis involving autocrine activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Apr;83(8):2453–2457. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.8.2453. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Luttrell L. M., Hewlett E. L., Romero G., Rogol A. D. Pertussis toxin treatment attenuates some effects of insulin in BC3H-1 murine myocytes. J Biol Chem. 1988 May 5;263(13):6134–6141. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Massagué J. The TGF-beta family of growth and differentiation factors. Cell. 1987 May 22;49(4):437–438. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90443-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Mumby S. M., Kahn R. A., Manning D. R., Gilman A. G. Antisera of designed specificity for subunits of guanine nucleotide-binding regulatory proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jan;83(2):265–269. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.2.265. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Murthy U. S., Anzano M. A., Stadel J. M., Greig R. Coupling of TGF-beta-induced mitogenesis to G-protein activation in AKR-2B cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 May 16;152(3):1228–1235. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80416-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Pike L. J., Lefkowitz R. J. Activation and desensitization of beta-adrenergic receptor-coupled GTPase and adenylate cyclase of frog and turkey erythrocyte membranes. J Biol Chem. 1980 Jul 25;255(14):6860–6867. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Segarini P. R., Rosen D. M., Seyedin S. M. Binding of transforming growth factor-beta to cell surface proteins varies with cell type. Mol Endocrinol. 1989 Feb;3(2):261–272. doi: 10.1210/mend-3-2-261. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Sullivan K. A., Miller R. T., Masters S. B., Beiderman B., Heideman W., Bourne H. R. Identification of receptor contact site involved in receptor-G protein coupling. Nature. 1987 Dec 24;330(6150):758–760. doi: 10.1038/330758a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Tucker R. F., Shipley G. D., Moses H. L., Holley R. W. Growth inhibitor from BSC-1 cells closely related to platelet type beta transforming growth factor. Science. 1984 Nov 9;226(4675):705–707. doi: 10.1126/science.6093254. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Yatani A., Codina J., Brown A. M., Birnbaumer L. Direct activation of mammalian atrial muscarinic potassium channels by GTP regulatory protein Gk. Science. 1987 Jan 9;235(4785):207–211. doi: 10.1126/science.2432660. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Yatani A., Imoto Y., Codina J., Hamilton S. L., Brown A. M., Birnbaumer L. The stimulatory G protein of adenylyl cyclase, Gs, also stimulates dihydropyridine-sensitive Ca2+ channels. Evidence for direct regulation independent of phosphorylation by cAMP-dependent protein kinase or stimulation by a dihydropyridine agonist. J Biol Chem. 1988 Jul 15;263(20):9887–9895. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES