Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1995 Jul 15;309(Pt 2):381–384. doi: 10.1042/bj3090381

Differential calcium dependence in the activation of c-Jun kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase by muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in rat 1a cells.

F M Mitchell 1, M Russell 1, G L Johnson 1
PMCID: PMC1135742  PMID: 7625999

Abstract

Carbachol stimulation of the muscarinic acetylcholine m1 receptor (m1R), stably expressed in Rat 1a fibroblasts, resulted in a calcium-dependent activation of c-Jun kinase (JNK). Stimulation of the muscarinic acetylcholine m2 receptor (m2R), stably expressed in Rat 1a fibroblasts, resulted in a G1-mediated activation of JNK that was weak relative to that observed with the m1R. Chelation of calcium inhibited the m2R-mediated activation of JNK but not the robust m2R stimulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activity. These findings demonstrate a role for the second messenger, calcium, in the differential regulation of the activity of JNK and MAPK in Rat 1a cells.

Full text

PDF
381

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Berridge M. J. Inositol trisphosphate and calcium signalling. Nature. 1993 Jan 28;361(6410):315–325. doi: 10.1038/361315a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Berstein G., Blank J. L., Smrcka A. V., Higashijima T., Sternweis P. C., Exton J. H., Ross E. M. Reconstitution of agonist-stimulated phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate hydrolysis using purified m1 muscarinic receptor, Gq/11, and phospholipase C-beta 1. J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 25;267(12):8081–8088. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Blumer K. J., Johnson G. L. Diversity in function and regulation of MAP kinase pathways. Trends Biochem Sci. 1994 Jun;19(6):236–240. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(94)90147-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Burgering B. M., Pronk G. J., van Weeren P. C., Chardin P., Bos J. L. cAMP antagonizes p21ras-directed activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 and phosphorylation of mSos nucleotide exchange factor. EMBO J. 1993 Nov;12(11):4211–4220. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb06105.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Carsberg C. J., Ohanian J., Friedmann P. S. Ultraviolet radiation stimulates a biphasic pattern of 1,2-diacylglycerol formation in cultured human melanocytes and keratinocytes by activation of phospholipases C and D. Biochem J. 1995 Jan 15;305(Pt 2):471–477. doi: 10.1042/bj3050471. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Chao T. S., Byron K. L., Lee K. M., Villereal M., Rosner M. R. Activation of MAP kinases by calcium-dependent and calcium-independent pathways. Stimulation by thapsigargin and epidermal growth factor. J Biol Chem. 1992 Oct 5;267(28):19876–19883. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Cook S. J., McCormick F. Inhibition by cAMP of Ras-dependent activation of Raf. Science. 1993 Nov 12;262(5136):1069–1072. doi: 10.1126/science.7694367. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Coso O. A., Chiariello M., Kalinec G., Kyriakis J. M., Woodgett J., Gutkind J. S. Transforming G protein-coupled receptors potently activate JNK (SAPK). Evidence for a divergence from the tyrosine kinase signaling pathway. J Biol Chem. 1995 Mar 10;270(10):5620–5624. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.10.5620. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Davis R. J. MAPKs: new JNK expands the group. Trends Biochem Sci. 1994 Nov;19(11):470–473. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(94)90132-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Dérijard B., Hibi M., Wu I. H., Barrett T., Su B., Deng T., Karin M., Davis R. J. JNK1: a protein kinase stimulated by UV light and Ha-Ras that binds and phosphorylates the c-Jun activation domain. Cell. 1994 Mar 25;76(6):1025–1037. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90380-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Dérijard B., Raingeaud J., Barrett T., Wu I. H., Han J., Ulevitch R. J., Davis R. J. Independent human MAP-kinase signal transduction pathways defined by MEK and MKK isoforms. Science. 1995 Feb 3;267(5198):682–685. doi: 10.1126/science.7839144. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Gardner A. M., Lange-Carter C. A., Vaillancourt R. R., Johnson G. L. Measuring activation of kinases in mitogen-activated protein kinase regulatory network. Methods Enzymol. 1994;238:258–270. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(94)38024-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Graves L. M., Bornfeldt K. E., Raines E. W., Potts B. C., Macdonald S. G., Ross R., Krebs E. G. Protein kinase A antagonizes platelet-derived growth factor-induced signaling by mitogen-activated protein kinase in human arterial smooth muscle cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Nov 1;90(21):10300–10304. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.21.10300. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Gutkind J. S., Novotny E. A., Brann M. R., Robbins K. C. Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes as agonist-dependent oncogenes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Jun 1;88(11):4703–4707. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.11.4703. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Johnson G. L., Vaillancourt R. R. Sequential protein kinase reactions controlling cell growth and differentiation. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1994 Apr;6(2):230–238. doi: 10.1016/0955-0674(94)90141-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Kyriakis J. M., Banerjee P., Nikolakaki E., Dai T., Rubie E. A., Ahmad M. F., Avruch J., Woodgett J. R. The stress-activated protein kinase subfamily of c-Jun kinases. Nature. 1994 May 12;369(6476):156–160. doi: 10.1038/369156a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Lechleiter J., Girard S., Clapham D., Peralta E. Subcellular patterns of calcium release determined by G protein-specific residues of muscarinic receptors. Nature. 1991 Apr 11;350(6318):505–508. doi: 10.1038/350505a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Minden A., Lin A., McMahon M., Lange-Carter C., Dérijard B., Davis R. J., Johnson G. L., Karin M. Differential activation of ERK and JNK mitogen-activated protein kinases by Raf-1 and MEKK. Science. 1994 Dec 9;266(5191):1719–1723. doi: 10.1126/science.7992057. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Parker E. M., Kameyama K., Higashijima T., Ross E. M. Reconstitutively active G protein-coupled receptors purified from baculovirus-infected insect cells. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jan 5;266(1):519–527. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Russell M., Winitz S., Johnson G. L. Acetylcholine muscarinic m1 receptor regulation of cyclic AMP synthesis controls growth factor stimulation of Raf activity. Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Apr;14(4):2343–2351. doi: 10.1128/mcb.14.4.2343. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Sevetson B. R., Kong X., Lawrence J. C., Jr Increasing cAMP attenuates activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Nov 1;90(21):10305–10309. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.21.10305. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Su B., Jacinto E., Hibi M., Kallunki T., Karin M., Ben-Neriah Y. JNK is involved in signal integration during costimulation of T lymphocytes. Cell. 1994 Jun 3;77(5):727–736. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90056-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Sánchez I., Hughes R. T., Mayer B. J., Yee K., Woodgett J. R., Avruch J., Kyriakis J. M., Zon L. I. Role of SAPK/ERK kinase-1 in the stress-activated pathway regulating transcription factor c-Jun. Nature. 1994 Dec 22;372(6508):794–798. doi: 10.1038/372794a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Takishima K., Griswold-Prenner I., Ingebritsen T., Rosner M. R. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor T669 peptide kinase from 3T3-L1 cells is an EGF-stimulated "MAP" kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Mar 15;88(6):2520–2524. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.6.2520. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Winitz S., Russell M., Qian N. X., Gardner A., Dwyer L., Johnson G. L. Involvement of Ras and Raf in the Gi-coupled acetylcholine muscarinic m2 receptor activation of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase and MAP kinase. J Biol Chem. 1993 Sep 15;268(26):19196–19199. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Wu J., Dent P., Jelinek T., Wolfman A., Weber M. J., Sturgill T. W. Inhibition of the EGF-activated MAP kinase signaling pathway by adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate. Science. 1993 Nov 12;262(5136):1065–1069. doi: 10.1126/science.7694366. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Yan M., Dai T., Deak J. C., Kyriakis J. M., Zon L. I., Woodgett J. R., Templeton D. J. Activation of stress-activated protein kinase by MEKK1 phosphorylation of its activator SEK1. Nature. 1994 Dec 22;372(6508):798–800. doi: 10.1038/372798a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES