Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1990 Jan 1;265(1):213–217. doi: 10.1042/bj2650213

Isolation of insecticide resistance-related forms of cytochrome P-450 from Drosophila melanogaster.

S S Sundseth 1, C E Nix 1, L C Waters 1
PMCID: PMC1136632  PMID: 2105716

Abstract

Significant purification of the ubiquitous cytochrome P-450-A and the strain-specific P-450-B from Drosophila melanogaster has been achieved by sequential chromatography on octylamino-agarose, DEAE-cellulose and hydroxyapatite. Preparations of P-450-A (specific contents of 7-9 nmol/mg) were homogeneous as determined by SDS/polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis (PAGE) analysis. Preparations enriched for P-450-B (specific contents of 4-7 nmol/mg) contained significant amounts of P-450-A but were essentially free of other proteins as judged by SDS/PAGE. Partial reconstitution of 7-ethoxycoumarin de-ethylase activity was achieved using rabbit NADPH: cytochrome P450 reductase and purified preparations containing P450-B.

Full text

PDF
213

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BIEBER L. L., HODGSON E., CHELDELIN V. H., BROOKES V. J., NEWBURGH R. W. Phospholipid patterns in the blowfly, Phormia regina (Meigen). J Biol Chem. 1961 Oct;236:2590–2595. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bramhall S., Noack N., Wu M., Loewenberg J. R. A simple colorimetric method for determination of protein. Anal Biochem. 1969 Oct 1;31(1):146–148. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(69)90251-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Feyereisen R., Koener J. F., Farnsworth D. E., Nebert D. W. Isolation and sequence of cDNA encoding a cytochrome P-450 from an insecticide-resistant strain of the house fly, Musca domestica. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Mar;86(5):1465–1469. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.5.1465. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Greenlee W. F., Poland A. An improved assay of 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase activity: induction of hepatic enzyme activity in C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice by phenobarbital, 3-methylcholanthrene and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1978 Jun;205(3):596–605. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Guengerich F. P. Separation and purification of multiple forms of microsomal cytochrome P-450. Partial characterization of three apparently homogeneous cytochromes P-450 prepared from livers of phenobarbital- and 3-methylcholanthrene-treated rats. J Biol Chem. 1978 Nov 10;253(21):7931–7939. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hällström I., Blanck A., Atuma S. Genetic variation in cytochrome P-450 and xenobiotic metabolism in Drosophila melanogaster. Biochem Pharmacol. 1984 Jan 1;33(1):13–20. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(84)90364-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hällström I., Blanck A. Genetic regulation of the cytochrome P-450 system in Drosophila melanogaster. I. Chromosomal determination of some cytochrome P-450-dependent reactions. Chem Biol Interact. 1985 Dec 31;56(2-3):157–171. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(85)90003-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hällström I. Genetic regulation of the cytochrome P-450 system in Drosophila melanogaster. II. Localization of some genes regulating cytochrome P-450 activity. Chem Biol Interact. 1985 Dec 31;56(2-3):173–184. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(85)90004-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Imai Y., Sato R. An affinity column method for partial purification of cytochrome P-450 from phenobarbital-induced rabbit liver microsomes. J Biochem. 1974 Apr;75(4):689–697. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a130441. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. LeBlanc G. A., Waxman D. J. Feminization of rat hepatic P-450 expression by cisplatin. Evidence for perturbations in the hormonal regulation of steroid-metabolizing enzymes. J Biol Chem. 1988 Oct 25;263(30):15732–15739. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. OMURA T., SATO R. THE CARBON MONOXIDE-BINDING PIGMENT OF LIVER MICROSOMES. I. EVIDENCE FOR ITS HEMOPROTEIN NATURE. J Biol Chem. 1964 Jul;239:2370–2378. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Waters L. C., Nix C. E., Epler J. L. Studies on the relationship between dimethylnitrosamine-demethylase activity and dimethylnitrosamine-dependent mutagenesis in Drosophila melanogaster. Chem Biol Interact. 1983 Aug 15;46(1):55–66. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(83)90006-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Waters L. C., Nix C. E., Solden K. M., Epler J. L. Effects of genotype and age on mixed-function oxidase activities in adult Drosophila melanogaster. Mutat Res. 1984 Feb;139(2):51–55. doi: 10.1016/0165-7992(84)90102-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Waters L. C., Simms S. I., Nix C. E. Natural variation in the expression of cytochrome P-450 and dimethylnitrosamine demethylase in Drosophila. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Sep 28;123(3):907–913. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80220-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Waxman D. J., Walsh C. Phenobarbital-induced rat liver cytochrome P-450. Purification and characterization of two closely related isozymic forms. J Biol Chem. 1982 Sep 10;257(17):10446–10457. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. van der Hoeven T. A., Coon M. J. Preparation and properties of partially purified cytochrome P-450 and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-cytochrome P-450 reductase from rabbit liver microsomes. J Biol Chem. 1974 Oct 10;249(19):6302–6310. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES