Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1995 Apr 15;307(Pt 2):493–498. doi: 10.1042/bj3070493

Expression and site-directed mutagenesis of mouse prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype in insect cells.

C Huang 1, H H Tai 1
PMCID: PMC1136675  PMID: 7733888

Abstract

A cDNA encoding for mouse prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor EP3 subtype was cloned from a mouse kidney cDNA library by PCR using terminal primers derived from the known sequence of mouse lung EP3 receptor cDNA. The cloned cDNA was confirmed by sequencing and was expressed in Trichoplusia ni (MG1) insect cells using a baculovirus expression system. A specific protein of 60 kDa was detected by immunoblot with antibodies generated against a unique decapeptide sequence present in the second extracellular loop of the EP3 receptor. Specific binding of [3H]PGE2 with a Kd of 3 nM was also found in the membrane fraction of the insect cells. Ligand binding of the receptor was further studied by site-directed mutagenesis. Arg-309 of the receptor was separately mutated to lysine, glutamate and valine. cDNAs of the wild-type and mutant EP3 receptors were respectively expressed and studied in MG1 insect cells. Binding studies indicated that both glutamate and valine mutant EP3 receptors had no binding of [3H]PGE2. On the contrary, the lysine mutant receptor exhibited an even tighter binding (Kd = 1.3 nM) than the wild-type EP3 receptor. Immunoblot studies indicated that these receptors were expressed in a comparable amount in MG1 insect cells. These results suggest that Arg-309 of EP3 receptor may be essential in ligand binding through ionic interaction.

Full text

PDF
493

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abramovitz M., Boie Y., Nguyen T., Rushmore T. H., Bayne M. A., Metters K. M., Slipetz D. M., Grygorczyk R. Cloning and expression of a cDNA for the human prostanoid FP receptor. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 28;269(4):2632–2636. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Adam M., Boie Y., Rushmore T. H., Müller G., Bastien L., McKee K. T., Metters K. M., Abramovitz M. Cloning and expression of three isoforms of the human EP3 prostanoid receptor. FEBS Lett. 1994 Jan 31;338(2):170–174. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)80358-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bastien L., Sawyer N., Grygorczyk R., Metters K. M., Adam M. Cloning, functional expression, and characterization of the human prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype. J Biol Chem. 1994 Apr 22;269(16):11873–11877. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bradford M. M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248–254. doi: 10.1006/abio.1976.9999. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cascio M., Schoppa N. E., Grodzicki R. L., Sigworth F. J., Fox R. O. Functional expression and purification of a homomeric human alpha 1 glycine receptor in baculovirus-infected insect cells. J Biol Chem. 1993 Oct 15;268(29):22135–22142. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Csukas S., Bhattacherjee P., Rhodes L., Paterson C. A. Prostaglandin E2 binding site distribution and subtype classification in the rabbit iris-ciliary body. Prostaglandins. 1992 Sep;44(3):199–208. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(92)90013-j. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Funk C. D., Furci L., FitzGerald G. A., Grygorczyk R., Rochette C., Bayne M. A., Abramovitz M., Adam M., Metters K. M. Cloning and expression of a cDNA for the human prostaglandin E receptor EP1 subtype. J Biol Chem. 1993 Dec 15;268(35):26767–26772. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Gene expression technology. Methods Enzymol. 1990;185:1–611. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hirata M., Hayashi Y., Ushikubi F., Yokota Y., Kageyama R., Nakanishi S., Narumiya S. Cloning and expression of cDNA for a human thromboxane A2 receptor. Nature. 1991 Feb 14;349(6310):617–620. doi: 10.1038/349617a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Honda A., Sugimoto Y., Namba T., Watabe A., Irie A., Negishi M., Narumiya S., Ichikawa A. Cloning and expression of a cDNA for mouse prostaglandin E receptor EP2 subtype. J Biol Chem. 1993 Apr 15;268(11):7759–7762. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Hébert R. L., Jacobson H. R., Fredin D., Breyer M. D. Evidence that separate PGE2 receptors modulate water and sodium transport in rabbit cortical collecting duct. Am J Physiol. 1993 Nov;265(5 Pt 2):F643–F650. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1993.265.5.F643. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Irie A., Sugimoto Y., Namba T., Harazono A., Honda A., Watabe A., Negishi M., Narumiya S., Ichikawa A. Third isoform of the prostaglandin-E-receptor EP3 subtype with different C-terminal tail coupling to both stimulation and inhibition of adenylate cyclase. Eur J Biochem. 1993 Oct 1;217(1):313–318. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18248.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Kim S. O., Lim C. T., Lam S. C., Hall S. E., Komiotis D., Venton D. L., Le Breton G. C. Purification of the human blood platelet thromboxane A2/prostaglandin H2 receptor protein. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Jan 22;43(2):313–322. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(92)90294-s. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Lawrence R. A., Jones R. L. Investigation of the prostaglandin E (EP-) receptor subtype mediating relaxation of the rabbit jugular vein. Br J Pharmacol. 1992 Apr;105(4):817–824. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb09063.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Lee H. J., Rocheleau T., Zhang H. G., Jackson M. B., ffrench-Constant R. H. Expression of a Drosophila GABA receptor in a baculovirus insect cell system. Functional expression of insecticide susceptible and resistant GABA receptors from the cyclodiene resistance gene Rdl. FEBS Lett. 1993 Dec 13;335(3):315–318. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80409-n. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Limas C., Limas C. J. Prostaglandin receptors in rat kidney. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1984 Aug 15;233(1):32–42. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(84)90598-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Molderings G., Malinowska B., Schlicker E. Inhibition of noradrenaline release in the rat vena cava via prostanoid receptors of the EP3-subtype. Br J Pharmacol. 1992 Oct;107(2):352–355. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb12750.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Nakao A., Allen M. L., Sonnenburg W. K., Smith W. L. Regulation of cAMP metabolism by PGE2 in cortical and medullary thick ascending limb of Henle's loop. Am J Physiol. 1989 Mar;256(3 Pt 1):C652–C657. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1989.256.3.C652. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Namba T., Oida H., Sugimoto Y., Kakizuka A., Negishi M., Ichikawa A., Narumiya S. cDNA cloning of a mouse prostacyclin receptor. Multiple signaling pathways and expression in thymic medulla. J Biol Chem. 1994 Apr 1;269(13):9986–9992. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Namba T., Sugimoto Y., Hirata M., Hayashi Y., Honda A., Watabe A., Negishi M., Ichikawa A., Narumiya S. Mouse thromboxane A2 receptor: cDNA cloning, expression and northern blot analysis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 May 15;184(3):1197–1203. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80009-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Namba T., Sugimoto Y., Negishi M., Irie A., Ushikubi F., Kakizuka A., Ito S., Ichikawa A., Narumiya S. Alternative splicing of C-terminal tail of prostaglandin E receptor subtype EP3 determines G-protein specificity. Nature. 1993 Sep 9;365(6442):166–170. doi: 10.1038/365166a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Narumiya S., Hirata N., Namba T., Hayashi Y., Ushikubi F., Sugimoto Y., Negishi M., Ichikawa A. Structure and function of prostanoid receptors. J Lipid Mediat. 1993 Mar-Apr;6(1-3):155–161. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Negishi M., Sugimoto Y., Hayashi Y., Namba T., Honda A., Watabe A., Narumiya S., Ichikawa A. Functional interaction of prostaglandin E receptor EP3 subtype with guanine nucleotide-binding proteins, showing low-affinity ligand binding. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 Feb 17;1175(3):343–350. doi: 10.1016/0167-4889(93)90227-g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Robertson R. P. Characterization and regulation of prostaglandin and leukotriene receptors: an overview. Prostaglandins. 1986 Mar;31(3):395–411. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(86)90105-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Sakamoto K., Ezashi T., Miwa K., Okuda-Ashitaka E., Houtani T., Sugimoto T., Ito S., Hayaishi O. Molecular cloning and expression of a cDNA of the bovine prostaglandin F2 alpha receptor. J Biol Chem. 1994 Feb 4;269(5):3881–3886. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Smith W. L. The eicosanoids and their biochemical mechanisms of action. Biochem J. 1989 Apr 15;259(2):315–324. doi: 10.1042/bj2590315. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Sugimoto Y., Hasumoto K., Namba T., Irie A., Katsuyama M., Negishi M., Kakizuka A., Narumiya S., Ichikawa A. Cloning and expression of a cDNA for mouse prostaglandin F receptor. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 14;269(2):1356–1360. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Sugimoto Y., Namba T., Honda A., Hayashi Y., Negishi M., Ichikawa A., Narumiya S. Cloning and expression of a cDNA for mouse prostaglandin E receptor EP3 subtype. J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 5;267(10):6463–6466. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Takeuchi K., Abe T., Takahashi N., Abe K. Molecular cloning and intrarenal localization of rat prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Jul 30;194(2):885–891. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1993.1904. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Takeuchi K., Takahashi N., Abe T., Abe K. Two isoforms of the rat kidney EP3 receptor derived by alternative RNA splicing: intrarenal expression co-localization. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Mar 15;199(2):834–840. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1304. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Tam J. P. Synthetic peptide vaccine design: synthesis and properties of a high-density multiple antigenic peptide system. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Aug;85(15):5409–5413. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.15.5409. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Watabe A., Sugimoto Y., Honda A., Irie A., Namba T., Negishi M., Ito S., Narumiya S., Ichikawa A. Cloning and expression of cDNA for a mouse EP1 subtype of prostaglandin E receptor. J Biol Chem. 1993 Sep 25;268(27):20175–20178. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Wu-Wang C. Y., Wang S. L., Yao P., Slomiany A., Slomiany B. L. Prostaglandin E2 receptor of rat submandibular salivary glands. Arch Oral Biol. 1991;36(9):637–640. doi: 10.1016/0003-9969(91)90015-m. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Yamamoto Y., Kamiya K., Terao S. Modeling of human thromboxane A2 receptor and analysis of the receptor-ligand interaction. J Med Chem. 1993 Apr 2;36(7):820–825. doi: 10.1021/jm00059a005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES