Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1994 Apr 15;299(Pt 2):579–585. doi: 10.1042/bj2990579

Role of calcium in carbachol- and neurotensin-induced mucin exocytosis in a human colonic goblet cell line and cross-talk with the cyclic AMP pathway.

C Bou-Hanna 1, B Berthon 1, L Combettes 1, M Claret 1, C L Laboisse 1
PMCID: PMC1138310  PMID: 8172620

Abstract

The mechanisms of Ca(2+)-induced mucin secretion were examined in monolayers of the differentiated epithelial colon cell line C1.16E by combined measurements of free intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) using a fluorescence indicator and mucous secretion using a specific and sensitive electrophoretic assay. Carbachol, a cholinergic agonist, induced an initial concentration-dependent [Ca2+]i peak increasing from 129 +/- 3 nM (basal [Ca2+]i) to 608 +/- 101 nM at 1 x 10(-4) M carbachol with an ED50 of 7 microM, and this was followed by a lower-level plateau. These biphasic effects were reversed by the muscarinic-receptor antagonist atropine. In the absence of extracellular Ca2+, the initial [Ca2+]i peak was maintained while the sustained plateau was abolished. The regulatory peptide neurotensin caused a monophasic transient rise in [Ca2+]i followed by a very rapid return to baseline. The neurotensin-induced rise in [Ca2+]i was concentration-dependent with an ED50 of 4 nM, and was maximal at 1 x 10(-6) M (598 +/- 127 nM). The [Ca2+]i response to neurotensin was not significantly affected by extracellular Ca2+ depletion. Carbachol-induced mucin exocytosis was concentration-dependent with an ED50 of 15 microM, and was inhibited by 35% upon removal of extracellular Ca2+. Neurotensin caused a concentration-dependent rise in mucous secretion with an ED50 of 36 nM, not significantly affected upon removal of extracellular Ca2+. Together our results suggest that while the mucin secretory response to carbachol depends on both the release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores and a Ca2+ influx from external medium, the secretory response to neurotensin is based solely on intracellular Ca2+ mobilization. Finally, evaluation of the cross-talk between the cyclic AMP pathway stimulated by vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and the Ca2+ pathway stimulated by neurotensin or carbachol led to the conclusion that the potentiated secretory response elicited by the combined action of carbachol and VIP requires extracellular Ca2+.

Full text

PDF
579

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Amar S., Kitabgi P., Vincent J. P. Activation of phosphatidylinositol turnover by neurotensin receptors in the human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line HT29. FEBS Lett. 1986 May 26;201(1):31–36. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)80565-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Ambudkar I. S., Lockwich T., Hiramatsu Y., Baum B. J. Calcium entry in rat parotid acinar cells. Mol Cell Biochem. 1992 Sep 8;114(1-2):73–77. doi: 10.1007/BF00240300. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Augeron C., Laboisse C. L. Emergence of permanently differentiated cell clones in a human colonic cancer cell line in culture after treatment with sodium butyrate. Cancer Res. 1984 Sep;44(9):3961–3969. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Augeron C., Voisin T., Maoret J. J., Berthon B., Laburthe M., Laboisse C. L. Neurotensin and neuromedin N stimulate mucin output from human goblet cells (Cl.16E) via neurotensin receptors. Am J Physiol. 1992 Mar;262(3 Pt 1):G470–G476. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1992.262.3.G470. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bajnath R. B., Augeron C., Laboisse C. L., Bijman J., de Jonge H. R., Groot J. A. Electrophysiological studies of forskolin-induced changes in ion transport in the human colon carcinoma cell line HT-29 cl.19A: lack of evidence for a cAMP-activated basolateral K+ conductance. J Membr Biol. 1991 Jun;122(3):239–250. doi: 10.1007/BF01871424. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Bozou J. C., Rochet N., Magnaldo I., Vincent J. P., Kitabgi P. Neurotensin stimulates inositol trisphosphate-mediated calcium mobilization but not protein kinase C activation in HT29 cells. Involvement of a G-protein. Biochem J. 1989 Dec 15;264(3):871–878. doi: 10.1042/bj2640871. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Chen T. R. In situ detection of mycoplasma contamination in cell cultures by fluorescent Hoechst 33258 stain. Exp Cell Res. 1977 Feb;104(2):255–262. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(77)90089-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Creutz C. E. The annexins and exocytosis. Science. 1992 Nov 6;258(5084):924–931. doi: 10.1126/science.1439804. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Grynkiewicz G., Poenie M., Tsien R. Y. A new generation of Ca2+ indicators with greatly improved fluorescence properties. J Biol Chem. 1985 Mar 25;260(6):3440–3450. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kopp R., Lambrecht G., Mutschler E., Moser U., Tacke R., Pfeiffer A. Human HT-29 colon carcinoma cells contain muscarinic M3 receptors coupled to phosphoinositide metabolism. Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Oct 17;172(4-5):397–405. doi: 10.1016/0922-4106(89)90021-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Laburthe M., Augeron C., Rouyer-Fessard C., Roumagnac I., Maoret J. J., Grasset E., Laboisse C. Functional VIP receptors in the human mucus-secreting colonic epithelial cell line CL.16E. Am J Physiol. 1989 Mar;256(3 Pt 1):G443–G450. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1989.256.3.G443. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Melvin J. E., Koek L., Zhang G. H. A capacitative Ca2+ influx is required for sustained fluid secretion in sublingual mucous acini. Am J Physiol. 1991 Dec;261(6 Pt 1):G1043–G1050. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1991.261.6.G1043. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Morris A. P., Cunningham S. A., Benos D. J., Frizzell R. A. Cellular differentiation is required for cAMP but not Ca(2+)-dependent Cl- secretion in colonic epithelial cells expressing high levels of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. J Biol Chem. 1992 Mar 15;267(8):5575–5583. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Morris A. P., Kirk K. L., Frizzell R. A. Simultaneous analysis of cell Ca2+ and Ca2(+)-stimulated chloride conductance in colonic epithelial cells (HT-29). Cell Regul. 1990 Nov;1(12):951–963. doi: 10.1091/mbc.1.12.951. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Quissell D. O., Barzen K. A., Lafferty J. L. Role of calcium and cAMP in the regulation of rat submandibular mucin secretion. Am J Physiol. 1981 Jul;241(1):C76–C85. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1981.241.1.C76. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Roumagnac I., Laboisse C. L. A simple immunofiltration assay for mucins secreted by a human colonic epithelial cell line. J Immunol Methods. 1989 Sep 1;122(2):265–271. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(89)90273-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Roumagnac I., Laboisse C. A mucus-secreting human colonic epithelial cell line responsive to cholinergic stimulation. Biol Cell. 1987;61(1-2):65–68. doi: 10.1111/j.1768-322x.1987.tb00570.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Seidler U., Pfeiffer A. Inositol phosphate formation and [Ca2+]i in secretagogue-stimulated rabbit gastric mucous cells. Am J Physiol. 1991 Jan;260(1 Pt 1):G133–G141. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1991.260.1.G133. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Seidler U., Sewing K. F. Ca2+-dependent and -independent secretagogue action on gastric mucus secretion in rabbit mucosal explants. Am J Physiol. 1989 Apr;256(4 Pt 1):G739–G746. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1989.256.4.G739. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Taylor S. E., Nguyen L., Halket C. Carbachol potentiates isoprenaline-induced mucin secretion by rat submandibular gland. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1992 Mar;345(3):296–299. doi: 10.1007/BF00168690. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Turner J. T., James-Kracke M. R., Camden J. M. Regulation of the neurotensin receptor and intracellular calcium mobilization in HT29 cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1990 Jun;253(3):1049–1056. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Vaandrager A. B., Bajnath R., Groot J. A., Bot A. G., De Jonge H. R. Ca2+ and cAMP activate different chloride efflux pathways in HT-29.cl19A colonic epithelial cell line. Am J Physiol. 1991 Dec;261(6 Pt 1):G958–G965. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1991.261.6.G958. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Yoshimura K., Nezu E. Interaction between the calcium and cyclic AMP messenger systems in perifused rat parotid acinar cells. Possible mechanism for potentiation of amylase secretion. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Mar 3;43(5):1031–1041. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(92)90610-u. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES