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. 2024 Aug 22;16(8):e67542. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67542

Table 1. Medical Device Recalls by Reason (2020- 2023).

RECALL REASON DESCRIPTION Total (n) n%
Not authorized, cleared, or approved by the FDA 11 5.21%
Risk associated with catheter hub defect 9 4.26%
Risk of inaccurate or false results 9 4.26%
Risk of explosion/smoke/ burn injury to patients 7 3.31%
Unanticipated system shutdowns 7 3.31%
Risk of leaks potentially exposing providers and patients to hazardous/toxic substances 7 3.31%
Software configuration issues/ software malfunction 7 3.31%
Risk of exposure to harmful chemicals/aluminum 7 3.31%
Faulty alarms/ alarm failures 6 2.84%
Risk of cracked or separated bezel repair posts 5 2.36%
Risk of device separation during usage 5 2.36%
Risk of bacterial/ fungal contamination 4 1.89%
Risk of tip damage occurring during use 4 1.89%
Risk of over-infusion and under-infusion 4 1.89%
Lack of sterIlity/ sterilisation procedure 3 1.42%
Risk of errors in medication labeling 3 1.42%
Risk of battery failure 3 1.42%
Risk of keys getting stuck or becoming unresponsive 3 1.42%
Incompatibilities with syringe pumps 2 0.94%
Foreign substances are present in the air pathway 2 0.94%
Unforeseen short battery run times 2 0.94%
Potential for reduced oxygen supply 2 0.94%
Risk of moisture ingress may lead to electrical shorts and shortened battery life 2 0.94%
Potential electrical failure, short circuit 2 0.94%
Risk of breaks and tears during setup process 2 0.94%
Balloon deflation and separation concern 2 0.94%
Risk of device fracture 2 0.94%
Due to an Impaired or Inability to turn the drive 1 0.47%
Failure to detect air in the line 1 0.47%
Due to damage to the connector piece causing unexpected disconnections 1 0.47%
Malfunctions that cause unintended movement of the robotically assisted surgical device 1 0.47%
Blood or heparin leaking back or from syringe 1 0.47%
Potential incorrect indication of completed infusion 1 0.47%
Stolen defective products 1 0.47%
The unit may over-insufflate (inflate) air into the body with no warning or alarm 1 0.47%
Power management printed circuit board assemblies not meeting ventilator standards 1 0.47%
Leaks and shortcircuits 1 0.47%
Inability to exit MRI mode 1 0.47%
Not opening properly 1 0.47%
Failures in gas loss and gas gain lead to operational issues 1 0.47%
Risk of blood clots 1 0.47%
Defibrillation concerns: energy reduction, unintended voltage, or inaccurate readings possible 1 0.47%
Motor damage risk post transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) stent contact 1 0.47%
Elevated risk of air embolism 1 0.47%
Risk of inadequate energy output in high voltage therapy 1 0.47%
False-negative troponin may delay or miss myocardial infarction diagnosis 1 0.47%
Manifold failure may lead to gas leaks, interrupting neonatal therapy 1 0.47%
Risk of components becoming loose or detached, potentially restricting breathing support 1 0.47%
Risk of potentially delivering inaccurate or insufficient therapy 1 0.47%
Risk of insufficient ventilation and other injuries due to cracked manifolds 1 0.47%
Potential silicone foam adhesion failure and presence of residual PE-PUR foam debris 1 0.47%
Risk of detector fall posing a potential injury to patients 1 0.47%
Challenges leading to therapy delay, interruption, or under-delivery 1 0.47%
Possibility of unintentional extended pump stops due to critical controller failure 1 0.47%
Risk of potential false susceptibility results 1 0.47%
Risk of radiofrequency interference with nearby medical equipment 1 0.47%
Potential risks: battery swelling, leakage, or severe overheating 1 0.47%
Risk: splitting or detaching may cause leakage, impacting air supply 1 0.47%
Safety concerns related to magnets that might impact specific medical devices 1 0.47%
Risk of unintentional extended pump stop in case of controller critical failure 1 0.47%
Risk of airway obstruction 1 0.47%
Risk of inaccurate intracranial pressure readings 1 0.47%
Risk of breathing support interruption due to potential water ingress 1 0.47%
Risk: Short circuit alert and reduced energy shock during therapy 1 0.47%
Issues potentially causing delayed delivery of treatment 1 0.47%
Damaged or fractured power switches in the suction system 1 0.47%
Risk of respiratory distress in ventilated patients during home use 1 0.47%
Defect in the pump weld 1 0.47%
An issue that may lead to ventilator cessation with or without alarms 1 0.47%
Risk of misplaced enteral tubes that could result in patient harm 1 0.47%
Recalls DiaTrust COVID-19 Ag Rapid Test Kits sent to unauthorized users 1 0.47%
Risk of capsule breakage during use 1 0.47%
Distributed to customers without proper training for safe nasopharyngeal swab collection 1 0.47%
Risk of ventilator cessation due to expired adhesive, with or without an alarm 1 0.47%
Hazards associated with PE-PUR foam 1 0.47%
Reports of filter breakage during retrieval 1 0.47%
Potential risk of inaccurate biopsy depth gauge cycle view 1 0.47%
Assembly error during manufacturing 1 0.47%
Defective plunger in prefilled syringe (0.9% sodium chloride) 1 0.47%
Possible cybersecurity vulnerabilities 1 0.47%
Decreased gas flow to patients during anesthesia 1 0.47%
Risk of marker bands moving or dislodging 1 0.47%
Potential for fractures in the delivery system during device placement, retrieval, or movement 1 0.47%
Potential issue with cracked or separated bezel repair posts 1 0.47%
Potential for air re-entering the syringe, leading to an air embolism 1 0.47%
Absence of Instructions for Use for the safety scalpel N11 1 0.47%
Potential for neurological adverse events, mortality, and the risk of failure to restart 1 0.47%
Risk of transition to safety mode 1 0.47%
Potential health hazards associated with PE-PUR sound abatement foam 1 0.47%
Potential for incorrectly low readings 1 0.47%
Inaccurate syringe marks risk over/underdose 1 0.47%
Risk of stent migration poses a potential concern in medical interventions 1 0.47%
Revised details on carrying case, driveline cover, and controller power-up issues 1 0.47%
Risk of controller port damage 1 0.47%
Risk of stent fractures and type III endoleaks 1 0.47%
Risk of fragmented O-ring pieces entering arteries during use 1 0.47%
Potential for broken or bent needles 1 0.47%
Potential delay or failure in restarting after pump cessation 1 0.47%
Failure to correctly secure Q-Link Strap Lock (Q-Link 1 Strap Lock) to S65 hook 1 0.47%
Device damage due to manufacturing error 1 0.47%
Quality problems 1 0.47%
Potential for incorrect display of syringe types and/or sizes 1 0.47%
Damaged connectors, missing battery screws, and broken hinge posts with frame damage 1 0.47%
Risk of medication delivery error 1 0.47%
Partial or complete image loss during operation 1 0.47%
Potential breakdown of motor connector wires 1 0.47%
Risks of Polymer Leaks During Implantation 1 0.47%
Inaccuracies in deep brain stimulation (DBS) procedures 1 0.47%
Detachment of the tip 1 0.47%
Displaying the reversed image 1 0.47%
Fully and partially blocked needles 1 0.47%
Malfunction leading to potential entry of water into the airway 1 0.47%
Incorrect insulin dosage 1 0.47%
Mechanical ventilation loss 1 0.47%
Inaccurate oxygen values 1 0.47%
Valve displacement 1 0.47%