Davide Di Paola
Davide Di Paola
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,†,
Sabrina Natale
Sabrina Natale
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,†,
Enrico Gugliandolo
Enrico Gugliandolo
2Department of Veterinary Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; egugliandolo@unime.it (E.G.); rcrupi@unime.it (R.C.)
2,
Marika Cordaro
Marika Cordaro
3Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; cordarom@unime.it
3,
Rosalia Crupi
Rosalia Crupi
2Department of Veterinary Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; egugliandolo@unime.it (E.G.); rcrupi@unime.it (R.C.)
2,
Rosalba Siracusa
Rosalba Siracusa
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,
Ramona D’Amico
Ramona D’Amico
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,
Roberta Fusco
Roberta Fusco
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,
Daniela Impellizzeri
Daniela Impellizzeri
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,
Salvatore Cuzzocrea
Salvatore Cuzzocrea
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
4Department of Pharmacological and Physiological Science, School of Medicine, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA
1,4,*,
Nunziacarla Spanò
Nunziacarla Spanò
3Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; cordarom@unime.it
3,*,
Fabio Marino
Fabio Marino
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,‡,
Alessio Filippo Peritore
Alessio Filippo Peritore
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
1,‡
1Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; davide.dipaola@unime.it (D.D.P.); sabrina.natale@unime.it (S.N.); rsiracusa@unime.it (R.S.); rdamico@unime.it (R.D.); rfusco@unime.it (R.F.); dimpellizzeri@unime.it (D.I.); fabio.marino@unime.it (F.M.); aperitore@unime.it (A.F.P.)
2Department of Veterinary Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; egugliandolo@unime.it (E.G.); rcrupi@unime.it (R.C.)
3Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy; cordarom@unime.it
4Department of Pharmacological and Physiological Science, School of Medicine, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA
*Correspondence: salvator@unime.it (S.C.); nunziacarla.spano@unime.it (N.S.); Tel.: +39-90-6765208 (S.C.); +39-90-6765210 (N.S.)
†These authors contributed equally to this study.
‡These authors shared senior authorship.
Received 2024 Aug 26; Accepted 2024 Aug 30; Collection date 2024 Sep.
© 2024 by the authors.
Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).