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. 2024 Aug 30;16(8):e68249. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68249

Table 1. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of patients and among cirrhotic, and non-cirrhotic groups.

Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; TB, total bilirubin; HCV, hepatitis C virus; SD, standard deviation; RNA, Ribonucleic acid.

Note: a Data was presented as Mean± SD, while b Data was presented as n (%).

P-values of < 0.05 were considered significant.

Variables  Subgroups Total (N=53) Cirrhosis (N= 13, 24.5%)   Noncirrhotic (N= 40; 75.5%)  p-value
Age (year)a Mean ± SD 50.0 ± 15.3 61.7 ± 6.9 46.2 ± 15.4 0.001
Genderb Male  17 (32.1) 6 (46.2) 11 (27.5) 0.363
Female  36 (67.9) 7 (53.8) 29 (72.5)
Hypertensionb No 44 (83.0) 9 (69.2) 35 (87.5) 0.272
Yes 9 (17.0) 4 (30.8) 5 (12.5)
Diabetesb No 41 (77.4) 8 (61.5) 33 (82.5) 0.235
Yes 12 (22.6) 5 (38.5) 7 (17.5)
Fatty liverb No 45 (84.9) 13 (100.0) 32 (80.0) 0.192
Yes 8 (15.1) 0 (0.0) 8 (20.0)
Pretreatment ALT (U/L)a Mean ± SD 39.6 ± 18.9 51.6 ± 21.2 35.6 ± 16.6 0.007
Pretreatment AST (U/L)a Mean ± SD 37.1 ± 21.9 48.9 ± 27.1 33.2 ± 18.7 0.023
Pretreatment TB (mg/dL)a Mean ± SD 0.8 ± 0.2 0.9 ± 0.2 0.8 ± 0.2 0.140
Pretreatment ALP (IU/L)a Mean ± SD 3.6 ± 0.4 3.3 ± 0.4 3.6 ± 0.4 0.012
Pretreatment Viral load (HCV RNA, log10 IU/mL)a Mean ± SD 9912154.4 ± 37597461.8 14171118.5 ± 36691688.8 8527991.1 ± 38242745.0 0.643
Pretreatment Viral load (HCV RNA, log10 IU/mL)b <800000 32 (60.4) 10 (76.9) 22 (55.0) 0.281
>800000 21 (39.6) 3 (23.1) 18 (45.0)