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. 2024 Sep 12;56(5):788–793. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2024.05.006

表 1.

108例性早熟女童的临床特征

Clinical characteristics of 108 girls with precocious puberty

Items CPP group (n=45) Non-CPP group (n=63) F/χ2χvalue P value
Data are expressed as x±s or median (P25, P75). CPP, central precocious puberty; BMI, body mass index; LH, luteinizing hormone; GnRH, gonadotropin-releasing hormone; FSH, follicular stimulating hormone.
Age/years 7.8±0.8 7.1±0.9 2.765 0.099
Height/cm 134.4±6.8 127.6±6.9 0.179 0.673
Weight/kg 31.1±5.9 27.2±5.2 0.645 0.424
BMI/(kg/m2) 17.1±2.2 16.6±2.2 0.295 0.588
Bone age/years
  R bone age 9.4±0.9 8.2±1.0 1.550 0.217
  C bone age 9.9±1.5 8.4±1.3 0.059 0.809
  T bone age 9.8±0.9 8.6±1.2 1.715 0.194
  Advanced R bone age 2.0 (1.5, 2.6) 1.7 (0.8, 2.0) 2.952 0.003
  Advanced C bone age 2.2 (1.5, 2.7) 1.4 (0.5, 1.8) 3.428 0.001
  Advanced T bone age 1.5 (1.2, 1.9) 1.3 (0.5, 1.6) 2.783 0.005
  Urine LH/(IU/L) 2.94 (1.04, 8.09) 0.65 (0.38, 1.48) 5.060 <0.001
GnRH stimulation test/(IU/L)
  Basal serum LH/(IU/L) 0.67 (0.26, 3.13) 0.21 (0.15, 0.40) 4.368 <0.001
  Peak serum LH/(IU/L) 16.10 (8.32, 23.15) 3.50(2.21, 4.66) 8.179 <0.001
  Basal serum FSH/(IU/L) 3.22 (1.69, 5.73) 1.89 (1.42, 2.91) 3.218 0.001
  Peak serum FSH/(IU/L) 14.20 (10.35, 20.00) 14.95 (11.48, 19.18) -0.230 0.818
  Basal serum estrogen/(pmol/L) 115.0 (73.4, 162.5) 98.8 (73.4, 124.8) 0.807 0.420
  Peak serum estrogen/(pmol/L) 449.0 (297.5, 743.5) 244.0 (188.0, 381.5) 4.350 <0.001
Uterine volume/mL 2.78 (2.00, 3.63) 1.30 (0.98, 2.01) 4.991 <0.001
Ovarian volume/mL 3.16 (2.33, 5.13) 2.38 (1.80, 3.51) 2.822 0.005