Pathways significantly affected by iRBC exposure in HMBECs
(A) The endosomal signaling pathway was affected by co-incubation with ring stage iRBCs and shear stress (1.5 dyne/cm2), as demonstrated by mRNA-sequencing.
(B) The CXC subfamily signaling pathway was affected by co-incubation with ring stage iRBCs and shear stress 1.5 dyne/cm2, with six genes downregulated and one gene upregulated.
(C) Co-incubation with ring stage iRBCs affected expression of genes encoding tight unction components in HBMECs, with most genes downregulated in HBMEC1.5+Rings compared with HBMEC1.5+RBCs.