Abstract
Quality in the design and management of a medical school education program depends on the ability to access and analyze relevant information in a timely fashion. The components of medical-education information system should support learning and instruction as well as the administrative and research responsibilities of the program. A system capable of meeting these needs requires core, operational, and strategic components. This article discusses a conceptual schema of the medical school environment and reports the results of 3 1/2 years' experience developing core, operational, and strategic components as the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. The value of a simple conceptual schema as a design and development instrument was confirmed. Limitations of the system are discussed along with potential solutions.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (982.7 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Buckenham S., Sellers E. M., Rothman A. I. An application of computers to curriculum review and planning. J Med Educ. 1986 Jan;61(1):41–45. doi: 10.1097/00001888-198601000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cimino J. J., Socratous S. A., Clayton P. D. Internet as clinical information system: application development using the World Wide Web. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1995 Sep-Oct;2(5):273–284. doi: 10.1136/jamia.1995.96073829. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Curry L., Dolphin P., Farrell S., Britton S., Bowden R. Computerization of undergraduate medical curriculum content. Med Educ. 1984 Mar;18(2):71–74. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1984.tb00975.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Friedman C. P., Twarog R. G., File D. D., Youngblood P. L., de Bliek R. Computer databases as an educational tool in the basic sciences. Acad Med. 1990 Jan;65(1):15–16. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199001000-00003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gotlib D., DesGroseilliers J. P., Dolphin P. A computerized database-management system for curriculum analysis. Can Med Assoc J. 1984 Oct 15;131(8):861–863. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kanter S. L., Miller R. A., Tan M., Schwartz J. Using POSTDOC to recognize biomedical concepts in medical school curricular documents. Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1994 Jul;82(3):283–287. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mann D., Goodrum K., DeWine J. M., McVicker J. A curriculum database with boolean natural-language searching in HyperCard. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1992:779–780. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mattern W. D., Anderson M. B., Aune K. C., Carter D. E., Friedman C. P., Kappelman M. M., O'Connell M. T. Computer databases of medical school curricula. Acad Med. 1992 Jan;67(1):12–16. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199201000-00003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reynolds C. F., 3rd, Adler S., Kanter S. L., Horn J. P., Harvey J., Bernier G. M., Jr The undergraduate medical curriculum: centralized versus departmentalized. Acad Med. 1995 Aug;70(8):671–675. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199508000-00007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosen R. L., Paul H. A., Goodman L. J. Using a database to analyze core basic science content in a problem-based curriculum. Acad Med. 1992 Aug;67(8):535–538. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199208000-00012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schatz B. R., Hardin J. B. NCSA Mosaic and the World Wide Web: Global Hypermedia Protocols for the Internet. Science. 1994 Aug 12;265(5174):895–901. doi: 10.1126/science.265.5174.895. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schor N. F., Troen P., Adler S., Williams J. G., Kanter S. L., Mahling D. E., Sorrows B., Skogseid I., Bernier G. M., Jr Integrated case studies and medical decision making: a novel, computer-assisted bridge from the basic sciences to the clinics. Acad Med. 1995 Sep;70(9):814–817. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
