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. 2024 Nov 22;16(23):3995. doi: 10.3390/nu16233995

Table 3.

Linear regression model between MIDUS-HEI and sociodemographic and nutritional status.

MIDUS-HEI~ Coef (95% CI) p-Value
Sample
                 MIDUS Core vs. MIDUS Refresher −0.467 (−0.612 to −0.323) 0.000
Sex
                 Men vs. women −0.420 (−0.557 to −0.284) 0.000
Race
                 White vs. non-white 0.369 (0.207 to 0.531) 0.000
Age
                 Age (years old) 0.020 (0.014 to 0.025) <0.001
Educational level
                 Higher education or less vs. postgraduate studies −0.693 (−0.899 to −0.486) 0.000
                 College education vs. postgraduate studies −0.313 (−0.483 to −0.144) 0.000
Nutritional status
                 BMI (kg/m2) −0.369 (−0.207 to −0.531) 0.000
Smoking status
                 Never vs. current smoker 0.520 (0.310 to 0.731) <0.001
                 Former vs. current smoker 0.541 (0.322 to 0.760) <0.001

The regression coefficients (95% CI) and p-values for each variable associated with MIDUS-HEI in the multivariate linear regression analysis are shown.