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. 2024 Dec 20;16(12):r155. doi: 10.7759/cureus.r155

Retraction: Activation of Nuclear Factor Kappa B (NF-kB) Signaling Pathway Through Exercise-Induced Simulated Dopamine Against Colon Cancer Cell Lines

Dhanushree Baranikumar 1, Meenakshi Sundaram Kishore Kumar 1, Venkataramanan Natarajan 1, Lavanya Prathap 1,
Editors: Alexander Muacevic, John R Adler
PMCID: PMC11661502  PMID: 39711939

This article has been retracted by the Editors-in-Chief due to the inclusion of multiple cited sources that do not correspond to the cited text or article topic. The authors did not respond to inquiries made by the journal. The journal greatly regrets that this was not identified prior to publication.

No competing interests declared.


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