Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1972 Feb;126(3):601–608. doi: 10.1042/bj1260601

Enzyme synthesis in myxamoebae of the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum during growth in axenic culture

J M Ashworth 1, J Quance 1
PMCID: PMC1178417  PMID: 4672668

Abstract

1. The specific activities of β-N-acetylglucosaminidase, acid phosphatase, α-mannosidase, β-glucosidase, UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase and alkaline phosphatase have been determined in myxamoebae of the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum Ax-2 grown on different media and in different phases of the growth cycle. 2. Variations in enzymic composition occur with changes in growth medium and phase of the growth cycle. 3. The intracellular location of the enzymes studied has been determined. 4. Two enzymes, β-N-acetylglucosaminidase and α-mannosidase, are not only synthesized preferentially as the myxamoebae enter the stationary phase of growth but they are also excreted. The excretion process appears to be specific, because other enzymes that occur in the same intracellular fraction are not excreted.

Full text

PDF
601

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ashworth J. M., Watts D. J. Metabolism of the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum grown in axenic culture. Biochem J. 1970 Sep;119(2):175–182. doi: 10.1042/bj1190175. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Coston M. B., Loomis W. F., Jr Isozymes of beta-glucosidase in Dictyostelium discoideum. J Bacteriol. 1969 Dec;100(3):1208–1217. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.3.1208-1217.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Edmundson T. D., Ashworth J. M. 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase and the assay of uridine diphosphate glucose pyrophosphorylase in the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum. Biochem J. 1972 Feb;126(3):593–600. doi: 10.1042/bj1260593. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Loomis W. F., Jr Acetylglucosaminidase, an early enzyme in the development of Dictyostelium discoideum. J Bacteriol. 1969 Mar;97(3):1149–1154. doi: 10.1128/jb.97.3.1149-1154.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Loomis W. F., Jr Developmental regulation of alkaline phosphatase in Dictyostelium discoideum. J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):417–422. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.417-422.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Loomis W. F., Jr Developmental regulation of alpha-mannosidase in Dictyostelium discoideum. J Bacteriol. 1970 Aug;103(2):375–381. doi: 10.1128/jb.103.2.375-381.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Loomis W. F., Jr Temperature-sensitive mutants of Dictyostelium discoideum. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jul;99(1):65–69. doi: 10.1128/jb.99.1.65-69.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Newell P. C., Sussman M. Regulation of enzyme synthesis by slime mold cell assemblies embarked upon alternative developmental programs. J Mol Biol. 1970 May 14;49(3):627–637. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90287-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Quance J., Ashworth J. M. Enzyme synthesis in the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum during the differentiation of myxamoebae grown axenically. Biochem J. 1972 Feb;126(3):609–615. doi: 10.1042/bj1260609. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Watts D. J., Ashworth J. M. Growth of myxameobae of the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum in axenic culture. Biochem J. 1970 Sep;119(2):171–174. doi: 10.1042/bj1190171. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Wiener E., Ashworth J. M. The isolation and characterization of lysosomal particles from myxamoebae of the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum. Biochem J. 1970 Jul;118(3):505–512. doi: 10.1042/bj1180505. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES