Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1970 May;117(5):813–818. doi: 10.1042/bj1170813

The glycosaminoglycans of neonatal rat skin

T E Hardingham 1,*, C F Phelps 1
PMCID: PMC1179040  PMID: 4247572

Abstract

The acid glycosaminoglycans were extracted from the skins of young rats less than 1 day post partum. The isolated products were fractionated by a cetylpyridinium chloride–cellulose column technique and identified by chemical analysis, electrophoretic mobility and susceptibility to testicular hyaluronidase digestion. Hyaluronic acid (56%) dermatan sulphate (15.6%) and chondroitin 6-sulphate (9.1%) were the major components, but chondroitin 4-sulphate, heparan sulphate and heparin were also present, together with two further fractions tentatively suggested to be a heparan sulphate-like fraction and a dermatan sulphate fraction, both of short chain length or low degree of sulphation.

Full text

PDF
813

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ANTONOPOULOS C. A., BORELIUS E., GARDELL S., HAMNSTROM B., SCOTT J. E. The precipitation of polyanions by long-chain aliphatic ammonium compounds. IV. Elution in salt solutions of mucopolysaccharide-quaternary ammonium complexes adsorbed on a support. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Dec 9;54:213–226. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)90360-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BITTER T., MUIR H. M. A modified uronic acid carbazole reaction. Anal Biochem. 1962 Oct;4:330–334. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(62)90095-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DODGSON K. S. Determination of inorganic sulphate in studies on the enzymic and non-enzymic hydrolysis of carbohydrate and other sulphate esters. Biochem J. 1961 Feb;78:312–319. doi: 10.1042/bj0780312. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. GOOD T. A., BESSMAN S. P. DETERMINATION OF GLUCOSAMINE AND GALACTOSAMINE USING BORATE BUFFERS FOR MODIFICATION OF THE ELSON-MORGAN AND MORGAN-ELSON REACTIONS. Anal Biochem. 1964 Nov;9:253–262. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(64)90183-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hardingham T. E., Phelps C. F. The tissue content and turnover rates of intermediates in the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans in young rat skin. Biochem J. 1968 Jun;108(1):9–16. doi: 10.1042/bj1080009. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Haruki F., Kirk J. E. A method for separation of chondroitin sulfate B from isomers A and C by paper electrophoresis with zinc sulphate or zinc acetate solution as electrolyte medium. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1967 Mar 22;136(2):391–393. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(67)90086-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. MATHEWS M. B., INOUYE M. The determination of chondroitin sulfate C-type polysaccharides in mixtures with other acid mucopolysaccharides. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Nov 11;53:509–513. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)90209-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. PRODI G. EFFECT OF AGE ON ACID MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES IN RAT DERMIS. J Gerontol. 1964 Apr;19:128–131. doi: 10.1093/geronj/19.2.128. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Pearce R. H., Mathieson J. M. Quantitative isolation of purified acidic glycosaminoglycans from rat skin. Can J Biochem. 1967 Oct;45(10):1565–1576. doi: 10.1139/o67-186. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. SCHILLER S., SLOVER G. A., DORFMAN A. A method for the separation of acid mucopolysaccharides: its application to the isolation of heparin from the skin of rats. J Biol Chem. 1961 Apr;236:983–987. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. SCHMIDT M., DMOCHOWSKI A. THE DETERMINATION OF SMALL QUANTITIES OF ISOMERIC CHONDROITIN SULFATES. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1964 Mar 2;83:137–140. doi: 10.1016/0926-6526(64)90065-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. SCOTT J. E. Aliphatic ammonium salts in the assay of acidic polysaccharides from tissues. Methods Biochem Anal. 1960;8:145–197. doi: 10.1002/9780470110249.ch4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Schiller S. Isolation of heparitin sulfate from skin of normal rats. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1966 Jul 27;124(1):215–217. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(66)90338-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES