Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1978 Sep 1;173(3):767–771. doi: 10.1042/bj1730767

Isolation of human lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme X by affinity chromatography.

A H Kolk, L van Kuyk, B Boettcher
PMCID: PMC1185842  PMID: 213050

Abstract

Human isoenzyme LDH-X (lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme X) was isolated from seminal fluid of frozen semen samples by affinity chromatography by using oxamate-Sepharose and AMP-Sepharose. In the presence of 1.6 mM-NAD+, isoenzyme LDH-X does not bind to AMP-Sepharose, whereas the other lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes do. This is the crucial point in the isolation of isoenzyme LDH-X from the other isoenzymes. The purified human isoenzyme LDH-X had a specific activity of 146 units/mg of protein.

Full text

PDF
767

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Blanco A., Zinkham W. H. Lactate Dehydrogenases in Human Testes. Science. 1963 Feb 15;139(3555):601–602. doi: 10.1126/science.139.3555.601. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Dietz A. A., Lubrano T. Separation and quantitation of lactic dehydrogenase isoenzymes by disc electrophoresis. Anal Biochem. 1967 Aug;20(2):246–257. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(67)90030-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Erickson R. P., Hoppe P. C., Tennenbaum D., Spielmann H., Epstein C. J. Lactate dehydrogenase X: effects of antibody on mouse gametes but not on early development. Science. 1975 Apr 18;188(4185):261–263. doi: 10.1126/science.1167979. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Goldberg E. Amino acid composition and properties of crystalline lactate dehydrogenase X from mouse testes. J Biol Chem. 1972 Apr 10;247(7):2044–2048. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Goldberg E., Hawtrey C. The ontogeny of sperm specific lactate dehydrogenase in mice. J Exp Zool. 1967 Apr;164(3):309–316. doi: 10.1002/jez.1401640302. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Goldberg E. Immunochemical specificity of lactate dehydrogenase-X. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Feb;68(2):349–352. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.2.349. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Goldberg E. Infertility in female rabbits immunized with lactate dehydrogenase X. Science. 1973 Aug 3;181(4098):458–459. doi: 10.1126/science.181.4098.458. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Goldberg E. Lactate dehydrogenase-X from mouse testes and spermatozoa. Methods Enzymol. 1975;41:318–323. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(75)41072-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Goldberg E. Lactic and Malic Dehydrogenases in Human Spermatozoa. Science. 1963 Feb 15;139(3555):602–603. doi: 10.1126/science.139.3555.602. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Goldberg E., Lerum J. Pregnancy suppression by an antiserum to the sperm specific lactate dehydrogenase. Science. 1972 May 12;176(4035):686–687. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4035.686. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lerum J. E., Goldberg E. Immunological impairment of pregnancy in mice by lactate dehydrogenase-X. Biol Reprod. 1974 Aug;11(1):108–115. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod11.1.108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Markert C. L. Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozymes: Dissociation and Recombination of Subunits. Science. 1963 Jun 21;140(3573):1329–1330. doi: 10.1126/science.140.3573.1329. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Mosbach K., Guilford H., Ohlsson R., Scott M. General ligands in affinity chromatography. Cofactor-substrate elution of enzymes bound to the immobilized nucleotides adenosine 5'-monophosphate and nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide. Biochem J. 1972 May;127(4):625–631. doi: 10.1042/bj1270625. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. O'Carra P., Barry S. Affinity chromatography of lactate dehydrogenase Model studies demonstrating the potential of the technique in the mechanistic investigation as well as in the purification of multi-substrate enzymes. FEBS Lett. 1972 Apr 1;21(3):281–285. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(72)80183-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. O'Carra P., Barry S., Corcoran E. Affinity chromatographic differentiation of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes on the basis of differential abortive complex formation. FEBS Lett. 1974 Jul 15;43(2):163–168. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)80992-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Spielmann H., Erickson R. P., Epstein C. J. The separation of lactate dehydrogenase X from other lactate dehydrogenase isozymes of mouse testes by affinity chromatography. FEBS Lett. 1973 Sep 1;35(1):19–23. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(73)80568-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Wilkinson J. H., Withycombe W. A. Organ specificity and lactate-dehydrogenase activity. Some properties of human spermatozoal lactate dehydrogenase. Biochem J. 1965 Dec;97(3):663–668. doi: 10.1042/bj0970663. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. ZINKHAM W. H., BLANCO A., KUPCHYK L. LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN PIGEON TESTES: GENETIC CONTROL BY THREE LOCI. Science. 1964 Jun 12;144(3624):1353–1354. doi: 10.1126/science.144.3624.1353. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES