Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1979 Feb 15;178(2):501–504. doi: 10.1042/bj1780501

Cycloheximide as a probe of fibrinogen synthesis.

R Procyk, T M Devlin, J J Ch'ih
PMCID: PMC1186540  PMID: 444225

Abstract

Fibrinogen synthesis in the intact rat was perturbed by treatment with cycloheximide. Specific radioactivities of fibrinogen in plasma and liver both decreased at 2 h after treatment and increased over 2-fold by 18 h. Labelled-antibody--polyribosome binding experiments showed that more polyribosomes were engaged in fibrinogen synthesis at 18 h after treatment. Radioactivity of plasma fibrinogen chains from untreated control rats showed a constant ratio of A alpha--B beta/gamma = 1.03. At 2 h after cycloheximide treatment the A alpha- and B beta-chains showed the greatest decrease in labelling (A alpha--B beta/gamma = 0.66) and at 18 h all chains were much more labelled (the A alpha--B beta/gamma ratio chainged to 1.39). The observed imbalance in fibrinogen-chain synthesis suggests that cycloheximide has a selective effect on gene expression.

Full text

PDF
501

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bocci V., Muscettola M., Pacini A., Pessina G. P. The effect of leucocytic pyrogen on rabbit fibrinogen. A third view. Thromb Res. 1976 Nov;9(5):505–512. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(76)90206-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bouma H., 3rd, Fuller F. M. Partial chemical characterization of rat fibrinogen. J Biol Chem. 1975 Jun 25;250(12):4678–4683. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bouma H., 3rd, Kwan S. W., Fuller G. M. Radioimmunological identification of polysomes synthesizing fibrinogen polypeptide chains. Biochemistry. 1975 Nov 4;14(22):4787–4792. doi: 10.1021/bi00693a002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Brummel M. C., Montgomery R. Acrylamide gel electrophoresis of the S-sulfo derivatives of fibrinogen. Anal Biochem. 1970 Jan;33(1):28–35. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(70)90435-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ch'ih J. J., Olszyna D. M., Devlin T. M. Alteration in plasma and cellular enzyme and protein levels after lethal and non-lethal doses of cycloheximide in the rat. Biochem Pharmacol. 1976 Nov 1;25(21):2407–2408. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(76)90038-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ch'ih J. J., Pike L. M., Devlin T. M. Regulation of mammalian protein synthesis in vivo. Stimulated liver ribonucleic acid synthesis in vivo after cycloheximide treatment. Biochem J. 1977 Oct 15;168(1):57–63. doi: 10.1042/bj1680057. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Ch'ih J. J., Procyk R., Devlin T. M. Regulation of mammalian protein synthesis in vivo. Stimulated protein synthesis in liver in vivo after cycloheximide treatment. Biochem J. 1977 Mar 15;162(3):501–507. doi: 10.1042/bj1620501. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kwan S. W., Fuller G. M. Immunochemical characterization of fibrinogen induction in rat liver. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Apr 19;475(4):659–668. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(77)90326-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. McDonagh R. P., McDonagh J., Blombäck B. Isolation and characterization of the S-carboxymethyl derivatives of crosslinked and noncrosslinked human fibrin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Dec;69(12):3648–3652. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.12.3648. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Van Ruijven-Vermeer I. A., Nieuwenhuizen W. Purification of rat fibrinogen and its constituent chains. Biochem J. 1978 Mar 1;169(3):653–658. doi: 10.1042/bj1690653. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Weimer H. E., Humelbaugh C. The effects of periodic challenge on the response of alpha-2-AP globulin and other acute-phase reactants of rat serum to tissue injury. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1967 Mar;45(2):241–247. doi: 10.1139/y67-027. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES