Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1968 Aug;109(1):79–86. doi: 10.1042/bj1090079

The presence of glycopeptide material in cultured mouse mast-cell tumours

D B Thomas 1,*
PMCID: PMC1186755  PMID: 4970211

Abstract

1. Mouse mast-cell tumours P815 Y and HC were shown to contain glycoprotein material composed of glucosamine, galactosamine, sialic acid, galactose and mannose. 2. The major amino acids released after acid hydrolysis of Pronase-treated digests of the glycoprotein are aspartic acid, glutamic acid, serine, threonine, proline, glycine and alanine. The Pronase-digested material is not degraded in alkaline solution. 3. On incubation of mast cells with [35S]sulphate, heparin is the major radioactive product. However, [1-14C]glucosamine and d-[14C]glucose are incorporated largely into the glycoprotein. 4. The fate of [35S]sulphate-labelled and [1-14C]glucosamine-labelled material was studied. In each case high-molecular-weight radioactive material is released from the cells into the culture medium. The t½ of [35S]sulphate-labelled material in cells is 70hr. and that of [1-14C]-glucosamine-labelled material in cells is 40hr. 5. About 60% of the [35S]sulphate-labelled material is present in the mitochondrial and granular fraction. [1-14C]-Glucosamine-labelled material is present in both microsomal and mitochondrial and granular fractions, [14C]sialic acid being concentrated in the microsomal fraction.

Full text

PDF
79

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CRESTFIELD A. M., MOORE S., STEIN W. H. The preparation and enzymatic hydrolysis of reduced and S-carboxymethylated proteins. J Biol Chem. 1963 Feb;238:622–627. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. FISCHER G. A., SARTORELLI A. C. DEVELOPMENT, MAINTENANCE AND ASSAY OF DRUG RESISTANCE. Methods Med Res. 1964;10:247–262. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. FRANCOIS C., MARSHALL R. D., NEUBERGER A. Carbohydrates in protein. 4. The determination of mannose in hen's-egg albumin by radioisotope dilution. Biochem J. 1962 May;83:335–341. doi: 10.1042/bj0830335. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. FURTH J., HAGEN P., HIRSCH E. I. Transplantable mastocytoma in the mouse containing histamine, heparin, 5-hydroxytryptamine. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1957 Aug-Sep;95(4):824–828. doi: 10.3181/00379727-95-23375. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. GREEN J. P., DAY M. Heparin, 5-hydroxytryptamine, and histamine in neoplastic mast cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 1960 Jun;3:190–205. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(60)90107-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. GREEN J. P., DAY M., ROBINSON J. D., Jr Some acidic substances in neoplastic mast cells and in the pineal body. Biochem Pharmacol. 1962 Oct;11:957–960. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(62)90146-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. KORN E. D. The isolation of heparin from mouse mast cell tumor. J Biol Chem. 1959 Jun;234(6):1325–1329. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kornfeld S., Ginsburg V. The metabolism of glucosamine by tissue culture cells. Exp Cell Res. 1966 Mar;41(3):592–600. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4827(66)80109-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. LEVVY G. A., MCALLAN A. The N-acetylation and estimation of hexosamines. Biochem J. 1959 Sep;73:127–132. doi: 10.1042/bj0730127. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. MARSHALL R. D., NEUBERGER A. CARBOHYDRATES IN PROTEIN. 8. THE ISOLATION OF 2-ACETAMIDO-1-(L-BETA-ASPARTAMIDO)-1,2-DIDEOXY-BETA-D-GLUCOSE FROM HEN'S EGG ABUMIN. Biochemistry. 1964 Oct;3:1596–1600. doi: 10.1021/bi00898a036. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Molnar J., Teegraden D. W., Winzler R. J. The biosynthesis of glycoproteins. VI. Production of extracellular radioactive macromolecules by Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells during incubation with glucosamine-14C. Cancer Res. 1965 Dec;25(11):1860–1866. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. SILBERT J. E., BROWN D. H. Enzymic synthesis of uridine diphosphate glucosamine and heparin from [14C]glucosamine by a mouse mast-cell tumor. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Dec 23;54:590–592. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)90105-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. SPOLTER L., MARX W. Paper chromatography of heparin and related sulfated mucopolysaccharides. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1960 Feb 12;38:123–129. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91201-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. TREVELYAN W. E., PROCTER D. P., HARRISON J. S. Detection of sugars on paper chromatograms. Nature. 1950 Sep 9;166(4219):444–445. doi: 10.1038/166444b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Thomas D. B., Pasternak C. A. The presence of a glycoprotein in cultured mast cell tumours. Biochem J. 1967 Sep;104(3):62P–63P. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. WARREN L. The thiobarbituric acid assay of sialic acids. J Biol Chem. 1959 Aug;234(8):1971–1975. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. WARREN L. Thiobarbituric acid spray reaction for deoxy sugars and sialic acids. Nature. 1960 Apr 16;186:237–237. doi: 10.1038/186237a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. WINZLER R. J. Determination of serum glycoproteins. Methods Biochem Anal. 1955;2:279–311. doi: 10.1002/9780470110188.ch10. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Wheldrake J. F., Pasternak C. A. The oxidation of cyst(e)ine by mast-cell tumour P815 in culture. Biochem J. 1968 Jan;106(2):437–444. doi: 10.1042/bj1060437. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES