Skip to main content
Genitourinary Medicine logoLink to Genitourinary Medicine
. 1987 Jun;63(3):172–175. doi: 10.1136/sti.63.3.172

Pooled specimens for Chlamydia trachomatis: new approach to increase yield and cost efficiency.

A R Manuel, M Veeravahu, R S Matthews, J C Clay
PMCID: PMC1194051  PMID: 3111980

Abstract

Pooled specimens from the urethra and cervix accounted for 97% of 101 positive chlamydial isolations in 332 women, and this yield compared favourably with the individual yield from either the urethra (77%) or the cervix (88%). Pooling specimens caused no apparent increase in toxicity to the cell culture system. These results indicate the advantages, in terms of higher yield and no higher cost, of combining the urethral and cervical specimens in one container.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bump R. C., Copeland W. E., Jr Urethral isolation of the genital mycoplasmas and Chlamydia trachomatis in women with chronic urologic complaints. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985 May 1;152(1):38–41. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80172-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Dunlop E. M., Goh B. T., Darougar S., Woodland R. Triple-culture tests for diagnosis of chlamydial infection of the female genital tract. Sex Transm Dis. 1985 Apr-Jun;12(2):68–71. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198504000-00003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Evans R. T., Woodland R. M. Detection of chlamydiae by isolation and direct examination. Br Med Bull. 1983 Apr;39(2):181–186. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a071813. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hilton A. L., Richmond S. J., Milne J. D., Hindley F., Clarke S. K. Chlamydia A in the female genital tract. Br J Vener Dis. 1974 Feb;50(1):1–10. doi: 10.1136/sti.50.1.1. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Munday P. E., Carder J. M., Hanna N. F., Taylor-Robinson D. Is one swab enough to detect chlamydial infection of the cervix? Br J Vener Dis. 1984 Dec;60(6):384–386. doi: 10.1136/sti.60.6.384. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Mårdh P. A., Weström L., Colleen S., Wølner-Hanssen P. Sampling, specimen handling, and isolation techniques in the diagnosis of Chlamydial and other genital infections. Sex Transm Dis. 1981 Oct-Dec;8(4):280–285. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198110000-00007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Møller B. R., Sparre Jørgensen A., From E., Stenderup A. Chlamydia, mycoplasmas, ureaplasmas, and yeasts in the lower genital tract of females. Comparison between a group attending a venereal disease clinic and a control group. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;64(2):145–149. doi: 10.3109/00016348509154708. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Paavonen J. Chlamydia trachomatis-induced urethritis in female partners of men with nongonococcal urethritis. Sex Transm Dis. 1979 Apr-Jun;6(2):69–71. doi: 10.1097/00007435-197904000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Paavonen J., Saikku P., Vesterinen E., Aho K. Chlamydia trachomatis in acute salpingitis. Br J Vener Dis. 1979 Jun;55(3):203–206. doi: 10.1136/sti.55.3.203. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Stamm W. E., Wagner K. F., Amsel R., Alexander E. R., Turck M., Counts G. W., Holmes K. K. Causes of the acute urethral syndrome in women. N Engl J Med. 1980 Aug 21;303(8):409–415. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198008213030801. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Wicher K., Wicher V., Gruhn R. F. Differences in susceptibility to infection with Treponema pallidum (Nichols) between five strains of guinea pig. Genitourin Med. 1985 Feb;61(1):21–26. doi: 10.1136/sti.61.1.21. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Genitourinary Medicine are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES