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. 2025 Feb 26;11(4):e42843. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42843

Retraction notice to “Theoretical estimation of the thermal damages of living tissues caused by laser irradiation in tumor thermal therapy” [Heliyon 10 (2024) e29016]

Ibrahim Abbas a,, Mohamed Saif AlDien b, Alaa A El-Bary c, Ria H Egami d, Mawahib Elamin e
PMCID: PMC11949145  PMID: 40201267

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on article withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal).

Post-publication, an investigation conducted on behalf of the journal by Elsevier's Research Integrity & Publishing Ethics team discovered substantial changes in authorship between the original submission and the revised version of this paper. During revision, the authors M. Saif Al Dien, Ria H. Egami, M. Elamin, and A. El-Bary were added to the revised paper without adequate explanation. Additionally, one author was removed during revision. The Editor does not have confidence that all of the stated authors of the article qualify for authorship and has therefore lost confidence in the validity/integrity of the article and made the decision to retract.

The authors disagree with the retraction and dispute the grounds for it.


Articles from Heliyon are provided here courtesy of Elsevier

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