This article has been retracted due to ethical concerns. In accordance with policies and procedures governing academic publication we concluded that the above-mentioned article published in J. Phys. Ther. Sci. be retracted.
. 2025 Apr 1;37(4):r3. doi: 10.1589/jpts.37.48r1
Retraction: Comparison of muscle activities during bench press at different angles in beginners
Yusuke Chigira
1,*, Keita Kurihara
2, Kosuke Saida
1, Nobuyuki Takeuchi
1
Yusuke Chigira, PhD
1) Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health
Science, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare: 501 Nakaoorui-machi, Takasaki-shi,
Gunma 370-0033, Japan
Find articles by Yusuke Chigira
Keita Kurihara, RPT
2) Department of Rehabilitation, Suto Central Hospital,
Japan
Find articles by Keita Kurihara
Kosuke Saida, RPT
1) Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health
Science, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare: 501 Nakaoorui-machi, Takasaki-shi,
Gunma 370-0033, Japan
Find articles by Kosuke Saida
Nobuyuki Takeuchi, PhD
1) Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health
Science, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare: 501 Nakaoorui-machi, Takasaki-shi,
Gunma 370-0033, Japan
Find articles by Nobuyuki Takeuchi
1) Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health
Science, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare: 501 Nakaoorui-machi, Takasaki-shi,
Gunma 370-0033, Japan
2) Department of Rehabilitation, Suto Central Hospital,
Japan
*
Corresponding author. Yusuke Chigira (E-mail: chigira@takasaki-u.ac.jp)
Issue date 2025 Apr.
2025©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC
Inc.
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
PMCID: PMC11957746 PMID: 40171178
This retracts the article "Comparison of muscle activities during bench press at different angles in beginners" on page 48.