Skip to main content
Genetics logoLink to Genetics
. 1987 Nov;117(3):583–585. doi: 10.1093/genetics/117.3.583

Monotonic Change of the Mean Phenotype in Two-Locus Models

Alan Hastings 1
PMCID: PMC1203232  PMID: 3692143

Abstract

It is shown that the mean phenotype monotonically approaches the optimum in a class of symmetric, two-locus, two-allele models with stabilizing selection. In this model, mean fitness does not change monotonically. Thus, Fisher's fundamental theorem does not hold, even though another quantity of evolutionary interest, the mean phenotype, can be shown to change monotonically. Using this quantity, it is proven that global stability results for this model.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (218.0 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barton N. H. The maintenance of polygenic variation through a balance between mutation and stabilizing selection. Genet Res. 1986 Jun;47(3):209–216. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300023156. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Ewens W. J. Mean fitness increases when fitnesses are additive. Nature. 1969 Mar 15;221(5185):1076–1076. doi: 10.1038/2211076a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Karlin S., Feldman M. W. Linkage and selection: two locus symmetric viability model. Theor Popul Biol. 1970 May;1(1):39–71. doi: 10.1016/0040-5809(70)90041-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Genetics are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES