Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1965 Mar;94(3):773–777. doi: 10.1042/bj0940773

The inhibition of two steroid-activated nicotinamide–adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) transhydrogenases by folic acid and folic acid antimetabolites

W I P Mainwaring 1, D C Williams 1
PMCID: PMC1206616  PMID: 14340071

Abstract

1. It was found that steroid-mediated nicotinamide–adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) transhydrogenases can be inhibited in vitro by folic acid and its antimetabolites. The most potent inhibitor was methotrexate, a drug with a high therapeutic index against experimental cancer. 2. The inhibitions produced by a combination of folic acid and the analogues were additive, as were those between the folic acid compounds and antagonistic steroid hormones.

Full text

PDF
773

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BARON D. N., GORE M. B., PIETRUSZKO R., WILLIAMS D. C. Purification and properties of the 3alpha-hydroxy steroid-dependent nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide transhydrogenase of rat liver. Biochem J. 1963 Jul;88:19–25. doi: 10.1042/bj0880019. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. EDELMAN I. S., BOGOROCH R., PORTER G. A. ON THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF ALDOSTERONE ON SODIUM TRANSPORT: THE ROLE OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Dec;50:1169–1177. doi: 10.1073/pnas.50.6.1169. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Frearson P. M., Williams D. C. The inhibition of 3-alpha-hydroxy steroid-activated nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) transhydrogenase by some antimetabolic compounds. Biochem J. 1964 Apr;91(1):76–81. doi: 10.1042/bj0910076. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. GORSKI J., NICOLETTE J. A. EARLY ESTROGEN EFFECTS ON NEWLY SYNTHESIZED RNA AND PHOSPHOLIPID IN SUBCELLULAR FRACTIONS OF RAT UTERI. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1963 Dec;103:418–423. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(63)90431-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. HAGERMAN D. D., VILLEE C. A. Separation of human placental estrogen-sensitive transhydrogenase from estradiol-17 beta dehydrogenase. J Biol Chem. 1959 Aug;234(8):2031–2036. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. HANCOCK R. L., ZELIS R. F., SHAW M., WILLIAMS-ASHMAN H. G. Incorporation of ribonucleoside triphosphates into ribonucleic acid by nuclei of the prostate gland. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Jan 22;55:257–260. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)90967-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. HOLLANDER V. P., JONAS H., SMITH D. E. Estradiol-sensitive isocitric dehydrogenase in noncancerous and cancerous human breast tissue. Cancer. 1958 Jul-Aug;11(4):803–809. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195807/08)11:4<803::aid-cncr2820110419>3.0.co;2-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. JARABAK J., ADAMS J. A., WILLIAMS-ASHMAN H. G., TALALAY P. Purification of a 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase of human placenta and studies on its transhydrogenase function. J Biol Chem. 1962 Feb;237:345–357. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. JOHNS D. G., SPERTI S., BURGEN A. S. The metabolism of tritiated folic acid in man. J Clin Invest. 1961 Sep;40:1684–1695. doi: 10.1172/JCI104391. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. KOIDE S. S. Inhibition of 3alpha-hydroxysteroid-mediated transhydrogenase of rat liver by various quinones and flavonoids. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Jun 4;59:708–710. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)90653-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LIAO S., WILLIAMS-ASHMAN H. G. An effect of testosterone on amino acid incorporation by prostatic ribonucleoprotein particles. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Nov 15;48:1956–1964. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.11.1956. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. MUELLER G. C., HERRANEN A. M., JERVELL K. F. Studies on the mechanism of action of estrogens. Recent Prog Horm Res. 1958;14:95–139. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. McGuire J., Pesch L. CONTROL OF GLUCOSE OXIDATION IN ANTERIOR PITUITARY BY HORMONALLY SENSITIVE PYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE TRANSHYDROGENASE. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Dec;48(12):2157–2163. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.12.2157. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. STEIN A. M., KAPLAN N. O. Relationship of 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase to pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenases. Science. 1959 Jun 12;129(3363):1611–1612. doi: 10.1126/science.129.3363.1611. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES