| AI | Artificial Intelligence |
| ML | Machine Learning |
| ARIMA | Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average |
| SVM | Support Vector Machines |
| CNN | Convolutional Neural Networks |
| LSTM | Long Short-Term Memory Networks |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| DL | Deep Learning |
| EHR | Electronic Health Records |
| MAPE | Mean Absolute Percentage Error |
| RMSE | Root Mean Square Error |
| MAE | Mean Absolute Error |
| MSE | Mean Squared Error |
| NN | Neural Networks |
| RF | Random Forest |
| GRU | Gated Recurrent |
| LR | Linear Regression |
| FNN | Feed Forward Neural Network |
| MLP | Multi-layer Perceptron |
| RNN | Recurrent Neural Networks |
| ICU | Intensive Care Units |
| DT | Decision Tree |
| GA | Genetic Algorithm |
| PSO | Particle Swarm Optimization |
| DE | Differential Evolution |
| FA | Firefly Algorithm |
| HS | Harmony Search |
| TLBO | Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization |
| BA | Bees Algorithm |
| mBA | mutation-based Bees Algorithm |
| LsOA | Lioness Optimization Algorithm |
| HBA | Honey Badger Algorithm |
| ABC | Artificial Bee Colony |
| CS | Cuckoo Search Algorithm |
| BBO | Biogeography-Based Optimization |
| IBAS | Improved Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm |
| SSA | Sparrow Search Algorithm |
| ANFIS | Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System |
| GCN | Graph Convolutional Network |
| ANN | Artificial Neural Network |
| GEP | Gene Expression Programming |
| ELM | Extreme Learning Machine |
| LSSVR | Least Squares Support Vector Machine |
| WNN | Wavelet Neural Network |
| MARS | Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline |
| LMBP | Levenberg–Marquardt Back Propagation |
| NAR | Nonlinear Auto Regressive |
| CEEMD | Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition |
| VMD | Variational Mode Decomposition |
| AO-KELM | Adaptive Optimization-based Kernel Extreme Learning Machine |
| GLM | General Linear Model |
| NLP | Natural Language Processing |
| LIME | Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations |
| SHAP | Shapley Additive Explanations |