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. 2025 Feb 24;11(4):e42665. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42665

Retraction notice to “Dynamical phenomena developed by a spiralling stretchable sheet in magnetized Casson-spinel ferrite nanofluid” [Heliyon 9 (2023) e18376]

Sanatan Das 1,⁎, Akram Ali 1
PMCID: PMC12128113  PMID: 41216038

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies/article-withdrawal).

This article has been retracted at the request of the Journal Editor.

The decision to retract this article is due to significant issues that have arisen in relation to this article. A PubPeer post raised the initial concern, indicating that the article contains odd words, making the related content difficult to understand. A subsequent concern was also raised, indicating a mathematical error, as detailed here: PubPeer - Dynamical phenomena developed by a spiralling stretchable sh… The journal editor asked the authors to explain these concerns and to provide evidence that the author felt would be useful. The corresponding author provided explanations. After careful and thorough evaluation, the editor has lost confidence in the findings and has determined that it should be retracted.

The journal would like to apologize for any inconvenience caused.


Articles from Heliyon are provided here courtesy of Elsevier

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