Abstract
The bacteriophage Φγ, though related to the lambdoid phage ϕ80, has unusual features in its specialized transduction and is being investigated to determine the mechanism of the transduction process. Genetic analysis of the transducing element gives evidence for a relatively long and uniform linear segment, up to about 1% of the E. coli chromosome, extending in either direction from the prophage attachment site, e.g., on the right side: att80-tonB-trpABCDE-cysB-pryF. The att end includes a variable amount of phage genome, probably very short in most particles. In a small fraction of the transducing particles the phage segment may be more extensive and, conversely, the bacterial segment is shorter, ending around cysB. The transducing segment from modificationless bacteria carries a site susceptible to the K-restriction system which affects the efficiency of transduction.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (700.9 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- ARBER W., MORSE M. L. HOST SPECIFICITY OF DNA PRODUCED BY ESCHERICHIA COLI. VI. EFFECTS ON BACTERIAL CONJUGATION. Genetics. 1965 Jan;51:137–148. doi: 10.1093/genetics/51.1.137. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bachmann B. J., Low K. B., Taylor A. L. Recalibrated linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12. Bacteriol Rev. 1976 Mar;40(1):116–167. doi: 10.1128/br.40.1.116-167.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bleecken S., Strohbach G., Sarfert E. Autoradiography of bacterial chromosomes. Z Allg Mikrobiol. 1966;6(2):121–123. doi: 10.1002/jobm.3630060205. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Calberg-Bacq C. M., Siquet-Descans F., Kozma S., Gratia J. P. phi gamma: A coliphage coliphage related to, but distinct from the phi 80 virion. Intervirology. 1975;6(2):98–107. doi: 10.1159/000149461. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gratia J. P. Variations du taux d'adsorption du bactériophage phi-80 en rapport avec la résistance à la colicine B. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1967;33(2):153–158. doi: 10.1007/BF02045545. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Murray N. E., Brammar W. J. The trpE gene of Escherichia coli K contains a recognition sequence for the K-restriction system. J Mol Biol. 1973 Jul 15;77(4):615–624. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90227-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schmieger H. Die molekulare Struktur transduzierender Partikel beim Salmonella-Phagen P22. I. Dichtegradienten-Untersuchungen an intakten Phagen. Mol Gen Genet. 1968;102(4):336–347. doi: 10.1007/BF00433724. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
