Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1999 Dec 1;344(Pt 2):293–296.

Amyloid-beta binds catalase with high affinity and inhibits hydrogen peroxide breakdown.

N G Milton 1
PMCID: PMC1220643  PMID: 10567208

Abstract

Amyloid-beta (Abeta) specifically bound purified catalase with high affinity and inhibited catalase breakdown of H(2)O(2). The Abeta-induced catalase inhibition involved formation of the inactive catalase Compound II and was reversible. Catalase<-->Abeta interactions provide rapid functional assays for the cytotoxic domain of Abeta and suggest a mechanism for some of the observed actions of Abeta plus catalase in vitro.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (108.7 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Behl C., Davis J. B., Lesley R., Schubert D. Hydrogen peroxide mediates amyloid beta protein toxicity. Cell. 1994 Jun 17;77(6):817–827. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90131-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bulitta C., Ganea C., Fahimi H. D., Völkl A. Cytoplasmic and peroxisomal catalases of the guinea pig liver: evidence for two distinct proteins. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1996 Mar 7;1293(1):55–62. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(95)00241-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bush A. I., Pettingell W. H., Jr, Paradis M. D., Tanzi R. E. Modulation of A beta adhesiveness and secretase site cleavage by zinc. J Biol Chem. 1994 Apr 22;269(16):12152–12158. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Darr D., Fridovich I. Inhibition of catalase by 3,3'-diaminobenzidine. Biochem J. 1985 Mar 15;226(3):781–787. doi: 10.1042/bj2260781. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Dyrks T., Dyrks E., Hartmann T., Masters C., Beyreuther K. Amyloidogenicity of beta A4 and beta A4-bearing amyloid protein precursor fragments by metal-catalyzed oxidation. J Biol Chem. 1992 Sep 5;267(25):18210–18217. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Friguet B., Chaffotte A. F., Djavadi-Ohaniance L., Goldberg M. E. Measurements of the true affinity constant in solution of antigen-antibody complexes by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J Immunol Methods. 1985 Mar 18;77(2):305–319. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(85)90044-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Goodman Y., Mattson M. P. Secreted forms of beta-amyloid precursor protein protect hippocampal neurons against amyloid beta-peptide-induced oxidative injury. Exp Neurol. 1994 Jul;128(1):1–12. doi: 10.1006/exnr.1994.1107. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Goodman Y., Steiner M. R., Steiner S. M., Mattson M. P. Nordihydroguaiaretic acid protects hippocampal neurons against amyloid beta-peptide toxicity, and attenuates free radical and calcium accumulation. Brain Res. 1994 Aug 15;654(1):171–176. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(94)91586-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Góth L. A simple method for determination of serum catalase activity and revision of reference range. Clin Chim Acta. 1991 Feb 15;196(2-3):143–151. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(91)90067-m. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hensley K., Carney J. M., Mattson M. P., Aksenova M., Harris M., Wu J. F., Floyd R. A., Butterfield D. A. A model for beta-amyloid aggregation and neurotoxicity based on free radical generation by the peptide: relevance to Alzheimer disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Apr 12;91(8):3270–3274. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.8.3270. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Hillar A., Nicholls P., Switala J., Loewen P. C. NADPH binding and control of catalase compound II formation: comparison of bovine, yeast, and Escherichia coli enzymes. Biochem J. 1994 Jun 1;300(Pt 2):531–539. doi: 10.1042/bj3000531. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Huang X., Atwood C. S., Hartshorn M. A., Multhaup G., Goldstein L. E., Scarpa R. C., Cuajungco M. P., Gray D. N., Lim J., Moir R. D. The A beta peptide of Alzheimer's disease directly produces hydrogen peroxide through metal ion reduction. Biochemistry. 1999 Jun 15;38(24):7609–7616. doi: 10.1021/bi990438f. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Ida N., Hartmann T., Pantel J., Schröder J., Zerfass R., Förstl H., Sandbrink R., Masters C. L., Beyreuther K. Analysis of heterogeneous A4 peptides in human cerebrospinal fluid and blood by a newly developed sensitive Western blot assay. J Biol Chem. 1996 Sep 13;271(37):22908–22914. doi: 10.1074/jbc.271.37.22908. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Ida N., Masters C. L., Beyreuther K. Rapid cellular uptake of Alzheimer amyloid betaA4 peptide by cultured human neuroblastoma cells. FEBS Lett. 1996 Sep 30;394(2):174–178. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00948-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Iversen L. L., Mortishire-Smith R. J., Pollack S. J., Shearman M. S. The toxicity in vitro of beta-amyloid protein. Biochem J. 1995 Oct 1;311(Pt 1):1–16. doi: 10.1042/bj3110001. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Laskay G., Zarándi M., Varga J., Jost K., Fónagy A., Torday C., Latzkovits L., Penke B. A putative tetrapeptide antagonist prevents beta-amyloid-induced long-term elevation of [Ca2+]i in rat astrocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Jun 27;235(3):479–481. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.6806. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Lovell M. A., Ehmann W. D., Butler S. M., Markesbery W. R. Elevated thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and antioxidant enzyme activity in the brain in Alzheimer's disease. Neurology. 1995 Aug;45(8):1594–1601. doi: 10.1212/wnl.45.8.1594. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Manelli A. M., Puttfarcken P. S. beta-Amyloid-induced toxicity in rat hippocampal cells: in vitro evidence for the involvement of free radicals. Brain Res Bull. 1995;38(6):569–576. doi: 10.1016/0361-9230(95)02034-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Mazziotti M., Perlmutter D. H. Resistance to the apoptotic effect of aggregated amyloid-beta peptide in several different cell types including neuronal- and hepatoma-derived cell lines. Biochem J. 1998 Jun 1;332(Pt 2):517–524. doi: 10.1042/bj3320517. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Milton N. G., Hillhouse E. W., Nicholson S. A., Self C. H., McGregor A. M. Production and utilization of monoclonal antibodies to human/rat corticotrophin-releasing factor-41. J Mol Endocrinol. 1990 Oct;5(2):159–166. doi: 10.1677/jme.0.0050159. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Pappolla M. A., Omar R. A., Kim K. S., Robakis N. K. Immunohistochemical evidence of oxidative [corrected] stress in Alzheimer's disease. Am J Pathol. 1992 Mar;140(3):621–628. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Pedersen W. A., Kloczewiak M. A., Blusztajn J. K. Amyloid beta-protein reduces acetylcholine synthesis in a cell line derived from cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jul 23;93(15):8068–8071. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.15.8068. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Selkoe D. J. Biochemistry of altered brain proteins in Alzheimer's disease. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1989;12:463–490. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ne.12.030189.002335. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Seubert P., Vigo-Pelfrey C., Esch F., Lee M., Dovey H., Davis D., Sinha S., Schlossmacher M., Whaley J., Swindlehurst C. Isolation and quantification of soluble Alzheimer's beta-peptide from biological fluids. Nature. 1992 Sep 24;359(6393):325–327. doi: 10.1038/359325a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Solomon B., Koppel R., Hanan E., Katzav T. Monoclonal antibodies inhibit in vitro fibrillar aggregation of the Alzheimer beta-amyloid peptide. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jan 9;93(1):452–455. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.1.452. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Soto C., Sigurdsson E. M., Morelli L., Kumar R. A., Castaño E. M., Frangione B. Beta-sheet breaker peptides inhibit fibrillogenesis in a rat brain model of amyloidosis: implications for Alzheimer's therapy. Nat Med. 1998 Jul;4(7):822–826. doi: 10.1038/nm0798-822. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Yaar M., Zhai S., Pilch P. F., Doyle S. M., Eisenhauer P. B., Fine R. E., Gilchrest B. A. Binding of beta-amyloid to the p75 neurotrophin receptor induces apoptosis. A possible mechanism for Alzheimer's disease. J Clin Invest. 1997 Nov 1;100(9):2333–2340. doi: 10.1172/JCI119772. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Yan S. D., Fu J., Soto C., Chen X., Zhu H., Al-Mohanna F., Collison K., Zhu A., Stern E., Saido T. An intracellular protein that binds amyloid-beta peptide and mediates neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's disease. Nature. 1997 Oct 16;389(6652):689–695. doi: 10.1038/39522. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Yankner B. A., Duffy L. K., Kirschner D. A. Neurotrophic and neurotoxic effects of amyloid beta protein: reversal by tachykinin neuropeptides. Science. 1990 Oct 12;250(4978):279–282. doi: 10.1126/science.2218531. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Zhang Z., Rydel R. E., Drzewiecki G. J., Fuson K., Wright S., Wogulis M., Audia J. E., May P. C., Hyslop P. A. Amyloid beta-mediated oxidative and metabolic stress in rat cortical neurons: no direct evidence for a role for H2O2 generation. J Neurochem. 1996 Oct;67(4):1595–1606. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.67041595.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES