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. 2025 Jul 8;10(28):31205. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.5c05490

Retraction of “One-Step Synthesis of Amphiphilic Nonylphenol Polyethyleneimine for Demulsification of Water in Heavy Crude Oil Emulsions”

Abdelrahman O Ezzat , Ayman M Atta, Hamad A Al-Lohedan
PMCID: PMC12290671  PMID: 40727796

The Editor retracts “One-Step Synthesis of Amphiphilic Nonylphenol Polyethyleneimine for Demulsification of Water in Heavy Crude Oil Emulsions” (DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c00002) due to image manipulation and duplication in Figure 9.

The original article was published on April 16, 2020, and was retracted on July 8, 2025.


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