Abstract
This study was designed to determine the effects of experimental inoculation with pseudorabies virus on the reproductive tracts of young adult boars. Pseudorabies virus was inoculated intranasally into 12 boars and intrapreputially into four boars. All animals seroconverted after nasal or preputial inoculation. Semen abnormalities were observed 21 days postinoculation with partial recovery by 50 days postinoculation. Virus was isolated from the preputial sheath of two intrapreputially inoculated boars 12 days postinoculation. It was concluded that pseudorabies virus infection can be established via preputial inoculation and that decreased spermatogenesis and infertility can result.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BOEGEL K., STRAUB O. C., DINTER Z. DAS G-UP-VIRUS--EIN ENTEROVIRUS DES RINDES. Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig. 1963 Sep;190:1–6. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baskerville A. The histopathology of pneumonia produced by aerosol infection of pigs with a strain of Aujeszky's disease virus. Res Vet Sci. 1971 Nov;12(6):590–592. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beran G. W., Davies E. B., Arambulo P. V., 3rd, Will L. A., Hill H. T., Rock D. L. Persistence of pseudorabies virus in infected swine. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1980 May 15;176(10 Pt 1):998–1000. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Branny J., Zembala M. Some characteristics of viruses isolated from bull semen and their possible pathogenicity. Br Vet J. 1971 Feb;127(2):88–92. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1935(17)37736-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CORNER A. H. PATHOLOGY OF EXPERIMENTAL AUJESZKY'S DISEASE IN PIGLETS. Res Vet Sci. 1965 Jul;6:337–343. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Claman H. N. Corticosteroids and lymphoid cells. N Engl J Med. 1972 Aug 24;287(8):388–397. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197208242870806. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Einarsson S., Gustafsson B. A case of epididymal dysfunction in boar. Andrologie. 1973;5(4):273–279. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1973.tb00490.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fauci A. S., Dale D. C. The effect of Hydrocortisone on the kinetics of normal human lymphocytes. Blood. 1975 Aug;46(2):235–243. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gezwollen scrotum bij beren; een gevolg van de ziekte van Aujeszky? Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1977 Feb 15;102(4):276–277. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Larsen R. E., Shope R. E., Jr, Leman A. D., Kurtz H. J. Semen changes in boars after experimental infection with pseudorabies virus. Am J Vet Res. 1980 May;41(5):733–739. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MCFERRAN J. B., DOW C. THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE VIRUS OF AUJESZKY'S DISEASE (PSEUDORABIES VIRUS) IN EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED SWINE. Am J Vet Res. 1965 May;26:631–635. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Medveczky I., Szabó I. Isolation of Aujeszky's disease virus from boar semen. Acta Vet Acad Sci Hung. 1981;29(1):29–35. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Phillips R. M., Foley C. W., Lukert P. D. Isolation and characterization of viruses from semen and the reproductive tract of male swine. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1972 Dec 1;161(11):1306–1316. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Poste G., King N. Isolation of a herpesvirus from the canine genital tract: association with infertility, abortion and stillbirths. Vet Rec. 1971 Feb 27;88(9):229–233. doi: 10.1136/vr.88.9.229. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rasbech N. O. A review of the causes of reproductive failure in swine. Br Vet J. 1969 Dec;125(12):599–616. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1935(17)48607-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Spradbrow P. B. The isolation of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus from bovine semen. Aust Vet J. 1968 Sep;44(9):410–412. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1968.tb09134.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wettemann R. P., Desjardins C. Testicular function in boars exposed to elevated ambient temperature. Biol Reprod. 1979 Mar;20(2):235–241. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod20.2.235. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wettemann R. P., Wells M. E., Omtvedt I. T., Pope C. E., Turman E. J. Influence of elevated ambient temperature on reproductive performance of boars. J Anim Sci. 1976 Mar;42(3):664–669. doi: 10.2527/jas1976.423664x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]