Areeg Al-hamadani
Areeg Al-hamadani
aDepartment of Physics, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, UK, Email: a.adawi@hull.ac.uk, Email: j.bouillard@hull.ac.uk
bDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Diyala, Diyala Governorate, Baquba City 32001, Iraq
a,b,
Ali Al-Dulaimi
Ali Al-Dulaimi
aDepartment of Physics, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, UK, Email: a.adawi@hull.ac.uk, Email: j.bouillard@hull.ac.uk
bDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Diyala, Diyala Governorate, Baquba City 32001, Iraq
a,b,
Theresa Bartschmid
Theresa Bartschmid
cDepartment of Chemistry and Physics of Materials, University of Salzburg, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
c,
Johannes Menath
Johannes Menath
dFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Institute of Interfaces and Particle Technology, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
d,
Alina Muravitskaya
Alina Muravitskaya
aDepartment of Physics, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, UK, Email: a.adawi@hull.ac.uk, Email: j.bouillard@hull.ac.uk
a,
Nicolas Vogel
Nicolas Vogel
dFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Institute of Interfaces and Particle Technology, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
d,
Gilles R Bourret
Gilles R Bourret
cDepartment of Chemistry and Physics of Materials, University of Salzburg, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
c,
Jean-Sebastien G Bouillard
Jean-Sebastien G Bouillard
aDepartment of Physics, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, UK, Email: a.adawi@hull.ac.uk, Email: j.bouillard@hull.ac.uk
a,✉,
Ali M Adawi
Ali M Adawi
aDepartment of Physics, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, UK, Email: a.adawi@hull.ac.uk, Email: j.bouillard@hull.ac.uk
eDepartment of Physics, School of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan
a,e,✉
aDepartment of Physics, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, UK, Email: a.adawi@hull.ac.uk, Email: j.bouillard@hull.ac.uk
bDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Diyala, Diyala Governorate, Baquba City 32001, Iraq
cDepartment of Chemistry and Physics of Materials, University of Salzburg, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
dFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Institute of Interfaces and Particle Technology, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
eDepartment of Physics, School of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan
Received 2025 Aug 21; Accepted 2025 Aug 21; Collection date 2025 Sep 5.
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