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British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.) logoLink to British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.)
. 1987 Jan 24;294(6566):213–218. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6566.213

Psychiatric disorder and gynaecological symptoms in middle aged women: a community survey.

D Gath, M Osborn, G Bungay, S Iles, A Day, A Bond, C Passingham
PMCID: PMC1245228  PMID: 3101815

Abstract

In a community survey 521 women aged 35-59 were selected at random from all patients registered in two groups practices. They were interviewed at home and assessed by means of standardised psychiatric measures and detailed gynaecological inquiry. Levels of psychiatric morbidity were found to be within the expected range for such a sample. Both psychiatric morbidity and the personality dimension of neuroticism were significantly associated with gynaecological symptoms, including dysmenorrhoea and premenstrual tension, some symptoms of excessive menstruation, and flushes and sweats but not disappearance of menstruation for over six months. Current psychiatric state was significantly associated with recent adverse life events and with indices of psychiatric vulnerability (neuroticism and previous psychiatric history), suggesting possible aetiological links with gynaecological symptoms. The findings of this study have implications for the management of gynaecological complaints in general practice.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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