Skip to main content
British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.) logoLink to British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.)
. 1987 Aug 15;295(6595):419–420. doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6595.419

Hypothermia in the elderly: scope for prevention.

C J Otty, M O Roland
PMCID: PMC1247279  PMID: 3115483

Abstract

Concern is growing about the number of elderly people dying of hypothermia. A register was compiled of patients over 75 on a general practitioner's list who were identified from their medical records as being at risk of hypothermia, having two or more established risk factors. Twenty four patients from this register were visited early in winter by a doctor to discuss how hypothermia could be prevented. They were then revisited during very cold weather to see whether they had made any changes. Several improvements to heating arrangements were noted, but the median temperature in the bedrooms of houses with no central heating was 10 degrees C below the World Health Organisation's recommended temperature. In addition, eight patients were not visited daily. Even with media publicity and visits from carers and a doctor, 17 of the 24 elderly people studied continued to live in an environment in which they were at risk of developing hypothermia.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Collins K. J. Low indoor temperatures and morbidity in the elderly. Age Ageing. 1986 Jul;15(4):212–220. doi: 10.1093/ageing/15.4.212. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Fitzgerald F. T., Jessop C. Accidental hypothermia: a report of 22 cases and review of the literature. Adv Intern Med. 1982;27:128–150. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fox R. H., Woodward P. M., Exton-Smith A. N., Green M. F., Donnison D. V., Wicks M. H. Body temperatures in the elderly: a national study of physiological, social, and environmental conditions. Br Med J. 1973 Jan 27;1(5847):200–206. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5847.200. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Goldman A., Exton-Smith A. N., Francis G., O'Brien A. A pilot study of low body temperatures in old people admitted to hospital. J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1977 Apr;11(3):291–306. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. MCNICOL M. W., SMITH R. ACCIDENTAL HYPOTHERMIA. Br Med J. 1964 Jan 4;1(5374):19–21. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5374.19. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Paton B. C. Accidental hypothermia. Pharmacol Ther. 1983;22(3):331–377. doi: 10.1016/0163-7258(83)90008-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Tolman K. G., Cohen A. Accidental hypothermia. Can Med Assoc J. 1970 Dec 19;103(13):1357–1361. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Vetter N. J., Jones D. A., Victor C. R. A health visitor affects the problems others do not reach. Lancet. 1986 Jul 5;2(8497):30–32. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)92570-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal (Clinical research ed.) are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES