Abstract
Two principal objectives of the 1983 Mental Health Act were to decrease the use of emergency orders and to give patients on observation orders the right of appeal. Statistics were collected from the 13 hospitals that admit acute psychiatric patients in the Greater Manchester area, and the figures for 1980-1 were compared with those for 1984-5. Changes in use of the different sections were examined in university units, large psychiatric hospitals, and district general hospital units. The use of emergency orders decreased and the use of treatment orders increased; the use of observation orders remained unchanged. Many more patients exercised their right of appeal in 1984-5, but the number discharged by tribunals remained small. The nurses' holding power was used infrequently. The different types of hospital are now more concordant in their use of these orders than before the 1983 act.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Beedie M. A., Bluglass R. Consent to psychiatric treatment: practical implications of the Mental Health (Amendment) Bill. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1982 May 29;284(6329):1613–1616. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6329.1613. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Haslam M. T. Mental Health Act and consent to electroplexy. Br Med J. 1978 Oct 14;2(6144):1083–1083. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6144.1083. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Morrison R. M. 'Approved' social worker. R Soc Health J. 1979 Oct;99(5):216–218. doi: 10.1177/146642407909900511. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Szmukler G. I., Bird A. S., Button E. J. Compulsory admissions in a London borough: I. Social and clinical features and a follow-up. Psychol Med. 1981 Aug;11(3):617–636. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700052909. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Winterson M. J., Barraclough B. M. Effect of 1983 mental health legislation on compulsory admissions to a district general hospital. Lancet. 1984 Jul 7;2(8393):44–44. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)92033-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]