Abstract
The effect of resection of 75% (length measurement) of the large colon in ponies was studied. Ten ponies in good physical condition were divided into two groups: group I consisted of the six experimental ponies and group II of four control ponies. Preoperatively and postoperatively for five months, ten clinicopathological parameters were determined: body weight, venous blood pH, plasma bicarbonate, total plasma protein concentration, serum electrolyte values (sodium, potassium, chloride), and fecal osmolarity. Subjective assessment of attitude and appetite revealed no difference between the groups or within groups at any time. Resection of a major portion of the large colon did not significantly influence the clinicopathological parameters evaluated. The hematocrit of the ponies in group I did decrease during the first postoperative month and this was attributed to whole blood loss associated with the resection procedures. The results of this investigation indicated that resection of 75% of the large colon in ponies is compatible with life.
Full text
PDF









Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Argenzio R. A. Functions of the equine large intestine and their interrelationship in disease. Cornell Vet. 1975 Jul;65(3):303–330. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Argenzio R. A., Lowe J. E., Pickard D. W., Stevens C. E. Digesta passage and water exchange in the equine large intestine. Am J Physiol. 1974 May;226(5):1035–1042. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1974.226.5.1035. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Argenzio R. A., Southworth M., Lowe J. E., Stevens C. E. Interrelationship of Na, HCO3, and volatile fatty acid transport by equine large intestine. Am J Physiol. 1977 Dec;233(6):E469–E478. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1977.233.6.E469. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Barclay W. P., Foerner J. J., Phillips T. N. Volvulus of the large colon in the horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1980 Oct 1;177(7):629–630. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Embertson R. M., Schneider R. K., Granstedt M. Partial resection and anastomosis of the large colon in a horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1982 May 15;180(10):1230–1232. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Huskamp B. Zur Chirurgie der Torsio coli des Pferdes. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1971 Oct 15;78(20):533–535. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kersjes A. W., Bras G. E. The surgical treatment of ileus in the horse. Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1973 Oct 15;98(20):968–974. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Merritt A. M., Smith D. A. Osmolarity and volatile fatty acid content of feces from horses with chronic diarrhea. Am J Vet Res. 1980 Jun;41(6):928–931. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pascoe P. J., McDonell W. N., Trim C. M., Van Gorder J. Mortality rates and associated factors in equine colic operations - a retrospective study of 341 operations. Can Vet J. 1983 Mar;24(3):76–85. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pearson H., Pinsent P. J., Denny H. R., Waterman A. The indications for equine laparotomy--an analysis of 140 cases. Equine Vet J. 1975 Jul;7(3):131–136. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1975.tb03249.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sankovic F. Surgical treatment of equine ileus. Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1973 Oct 15;98(20):983–985. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stohler T., Fricker C. Die Bedeutung der frühzeitigen Ileusdiagnose beim kolikkranken Pferd für einen erfolgreichen chirurgischen Eingriff, aufgezeigt am Patientengut im Jahre 1980. Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 1982 Mar;124(3):133–142. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]



