Abstract
During a five month period, 220 slaughter swine (at two abattoirs) had gross cutaneous and lymph node lesions suggestive of melanoma. Lymph nodes from 214 and cutaneous lesions from 176 of these pigs were submitted for histological examination. Of the cutaneous lesions, 174 were spontaneously regressing melanomas, and two were nonregressing. Regression usually commenced by infiltration of the lesion by lymphocytes, plasma cells and the formation of giant cells. Of the melanotic lymph nodes, 177 were diagnosed as melanosis, 35 were considered to be metastatic regressing melanomas, and two were nonregressing melanomas. This report indicates a high rate of spontaneous regression in swine melanomas detected at slaughter.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- ANDERSON W. A., DAVIS C. L., MONLUX A. W. A survey of tumors occurring in cattle, sheep, and swine. Am J Vet Res. 1956 Oct;17(65):646–677. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Amoss M. S., Jr, Ronan S. G., Beattie C. W. Growth of Sinclair swine melanoma as a function of age, histopathological staging, and gonadal status. Cancer Res. 1988 Apr 1;48(7):1708–1711. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Berkelhammer J., Hook R. R., Jr Growth of Sinclair swine melanoma in the hamster cheek pouch. Transplantation. 1980 Mar;29(3):193–195. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198003000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CASE M. T. MALIGNANT MELANOMA IN A PIG. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1964 Feb 1;144:254–256. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fisher L. F., Olander H. J. Spontaneous neoplasms of pigs--a study of 31 cases. J Comp Pathol. 1978 Oct;88(4):505–517. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(78)90004-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Flatt R. E., Middleton C. C., Tumbleson M. E., Perez-Mesa C. Pathogenesis of benign cutaneous melanomas in miniature swine. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1968 Oct 1;153(7):936–941. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Flatt R. E., Nelson L. R., Middleton C. C. Melanotic lesions in the internal organs of miniature swine. Arch Pathol. 1972 Jan;93(1):71–75. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HJERPE C. A., THEILEN G. H. MALIGNANT MELANOMAS IN PORCINE LITTERMATES. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1964 May 15;144:1129–1131. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hook R. R., Jr, Berkelhammer J., Oxenhandler R. W. Melanoma: Sinclair swine melanoma. Am J Pathol. 1982 Jul;108(1):130–133. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Manning P. J., Millikan L. E., Cox V. S., Carey K. D., Hook R. R., Jr Congenital cutaneous and visceral melanomas of Sinclair miniature swine: three case reports. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 May;52(5):1559–1566. doi: 10.1093/jnci/52.5.1559. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Millikan L. E., Hook R. R., Manning P. J. Immunobiology of melanoma. Gross and ultrastructural studies in a new melanoma model: the Sinclair swine. Yale J Biol Med. 1973 Dec;46(5):631–645. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Oxenhandler R. W., Adelstein E. H., Haigh J. P., Hook R. R., Jr, Clark W. H., Jr Malignant melanoma in the Sinclair miniature swine: an autopsy study of 60 cases. Am J Pathol. 1979 Sep;96(3):707–720. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Oxenhandler R. W., Berkelhammer J., Smith G. D., Hook R. R., Jr Growth and regression of cutaneous melanomas in Sinclair miniature swine. Am J Pathol. 1982 Dec;109(3):259–269. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- STEINER P. E., BENGSTON J. S. Research and economic aspects of tumors in food-producing animals. Cancer. 1951 Sep;4(5):1113–1124. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195109)4:5<1113::aid-cncr2820040530>3.0.co;2-k. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Strafuss A. C., Dommert A. R., Tumbleson M. E., Middleton C. C. Cutaneous melanoma in miniature swine. Lab Anim Care. 1968 Apr;18(2):165–169. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thirloway L., Rudolph R., Leipold H. W. Malignant melanomas in a Duroc boar. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1977 Feb 1;170(3):345–347. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]