Abstract
Distribution of androgen-binding cells in the genital tubercles of male and female fetuses of rats was examined by steroid autoradiography. Binding of [3H]testosterone appeared in the preputial mesenchymal cells, mesenchymal cells around the urethra and in the urethral epithelial cells at 15.5 days of gestation, and in the precursor cells of the proximal and distal segments of the os penis and corpus cavernosum penis at 16.5-17.5 days of gestation in both the male and female fetuses. Mesenchymal cells were suggested to be target cells for androgens which cause the morphogenetic and histogenetic changes in the penis of rats.
Full text
PDF










Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BIGGERS J. D., GWATKIN R. B., HEYNER S. Growth of embryonic avian and mammalian tibiae on a relatively simple chemically defined medium. Exp Cell Res. 1961 Oct;25:41–58. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(61)90305-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beresford W. A., Clayton S. P. Intracerebral transplantation of the genital tubercle in the rat: the fate of the penile bone and cartilages. J Anat. 1977 Apr;123(Pt 2):297–311. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cunha G. R., Lung B. The possible influence of temporal factors in androgenic responsiveness of urogenital tissue recombinants from wild-type and androgen-insensitive (Tfm) mice. J Exp Zool. 1978 Aug;205(2):181–193. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402050203. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Glucksmann A., Cherry C. P. The hormonal induction of an os clitoridis in the neonatal and adult rat. J Anat. 1972 Jul;112(Pt 2):223–231. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Glucksmann A., Ooka-Souda S., Miura-Yasugi E., Mizuno T. The effect of neonatal treatment of male mice with antiandrogens and of females with androgens on the development of the os penis and os clitoridis. J Anat. 1976 Apr;121(Pt 2):363–370. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kratochwil K., Schwartz P. Tissue interaction in androgen response of embryonic mammary rudiment of mouse: identification of target tissue for testosterone. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Nov;73(11):4041–4044. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.11.4041. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lasnitzki I., Mizuno T. Prostatic induction: interaction of epithelium and mesenchyme from normal wild-type mice and androgen-insensitive mice with testicular feminization. J Endocrinol. 1980 Jun;85(3):423–428. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0850423. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Murakami R. Development of the os penis in genital tubercles cultured beneath the renal capsule of adult rats. J Anat. 1986 Dec;149:11–20. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Murakami R., Mizuno T. Culture organotypique du tubercule génital de foetus de rat: induction de l'os pénien par testostérone. C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1984;178(5):576–579. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Murakami R., Mizuno T. Proximal-distal sequence of development of the skeletal tissues in the penis of rat and the inductive effect of epithelium. J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1986 Mar;92:133–143. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shannon J. M., Cunha G. R. Autoradiographic localization of androgen binding in the developing mouse prostate. Prostate. 1983;4(4):367–373. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990040406. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stumpf W. E., Sar M. Autoradiographic techniques for localizing steroid hormones. Methods Enzymol. 1975;36:135–156. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(75)36016-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Takeda H., Mizuno T., Lasnitzki I. Autoradiographic studies of androgen-binding sites in the rat urogenital sinus and postnatal prostate. J Endocrinol. 1985 Jan;104(1):87–92. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1040087. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vilmann A., Vilmann H. Os penis of the rat. IV. The proximal growth cartilage. Acta Anat (Basel) 1983;117(2):136–144. doi: 10.1159/000145779. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]











