1Hospices Civils de Lyon, Immunology Laboratory, Hôpital E. Herriot, Lyon, France
2Université de Lyon, EA 7426 “Pathophysiology of Injury-Induced Immunosuppression”, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Lyon, France
3Emergency Department, Limoges University Hospital, Limoges, France
4NLRP3 Inflammation and Immune Response to Sepsis Team, Centre International de Recherche in Infectiology (CIRI), Inserm U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1, Lyon, France
5Intensive Care Medicine Department, Limoges University Hospital, Limoges, France
6Research and Development Department, bioMérieux S.A, Marcy l’Etoile, France
7Hospices Civils de Lyon, Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Department, Hôpital E. Herriot, Lyon, France
8Hospices Civils de Lyon, Intensive Care Medicine Department, Hôpital E. Herriot, Lyon, France
9Hospices Civils de Lyon, Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Department, CH Lyon-Sud, Pierre-Bénite, France
© The Author(s) 2025
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