Skip to main content
PMC home page
CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal logoLink to CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal
. 1989 Jan 15;140(2):145–150.

Pediatric manpower in Canada: a cross-country survey.

M J Rieder 1, S J Hanmer 1, R H Haslam 1
PMCID: PMC1268584  PMID: 2910397

Abstract

Health care costs and government cutbacks in Canadian training posts have caused concerns about physician manpower. To determine the present pediatric manpower situation a cross-country survey was undertaken of all pediatricians and their practice patterns. Of the 2060 recipients of a questionnaire 5% were found to not be pediatricians. Of the remaining 1960, 69% returned a completed questionnaire. Overall, 70% of the pediatricians were men, although among those less than 35 years of age 49% were women. Across Canada 37% of the pediatricians practised primary care, 25% secondary care and 38% tertiary care. There were wide regional differences in practice patterns, with large numbers of primary care pediatricians in Winnipeg, Toronto, Ottawa and the province of Quebec; few pediatricians in the Maritimes and the remainder of western Canada practised primary care. Non-Canadian graduates accounted for 33% of the pediatricians and represented a considerable proportion of tertiary care pediatricians. Cutbacks in numbers of pediatric training positions and restrictions on immigration of foreign pediatricians may lead to unexpected deficiencies in the availability of some types of pediatric practitioners, especially those in tertiary care.

Full text

PDF
145

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Banişter P. Too many children or too many pediatricians? Can Med Assoc J. 1970 Jul 18;103(2):157–159. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Feldman W., Milner R., Punthakee N. Canadian pediatricians: demographic characteristics, perceptions of training, and continuing medical education. Can Med Assoc J. 1980 Aug 9;123(3):185–189. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Helfer R. E. Primary care. Does it belong in pediatrics? Am J Dis Child. 1985 Oct;139(10):974–975. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1985.02140120020018. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kindig D. A., Taylor C. M. Growth in the international physician supply. 1950 through 1979. JAMA. 1985 Jun 7;253(21):3129–3132. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Korcok M., Geekie D. A. Report issued by requirements subcommittee of National Committee of Physician Manpower. Can Med Assoc J. 1976 Aug 7;115(3):265–273. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Moghadam H. The rare and the plentiful - a dilemma in pediatric manpower. Can Med Assoc J. 1974 Mar 2;110(5):497–498. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Morgan B. C. Physician manpower needs for pediatric care in the United States. Adv Pediatr. 1982;29:295–324. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Relman A. S. The United States and Canada: different approaches to health care. N Engl J Med. 1986 Dec 18;315(25):1608–1610. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198612183152510. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Schloss E. P. Beyond GMENAC--another physician shortage from 2010 to 2030? N Engl J Med. 1988 Apr 7;318(14):920–922. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198804073181410. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Schwartz W. B., Sloan F. A., Mendelson D. N. Why there will be little or no physician surplus between now and the year 2000. N Engl J Med. 1988 Apr 7;318(14):892–897. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198804073181405. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Shah C. P. The Canadian pediatrician: a dilemma in child health. Can Med Assoc J. 1971 Nov 20;105(10):1059–passim. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal are provided here courtesy of Canadian Medical Association

RESOURCES