Yanjun Song
Yanjun Song
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,#,
Kongyong Cui
Kongyong Cui
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,#,
Min Yang
Min Yang
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,#,
Chenxi Song
Chenxi Song
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,
Dong Yin
Dong Yin
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,
Qiuting Dong
Qiuting Dong
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,
Ying Gao
Ying Gao
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,✉,#,
Kefei Dou
Kefei Dou
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
1,2,✉,#
1Cardiometabolic Medicine Center, Department of Cardiology, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037 China
Received 2025 Dec 12; Accepted 2025 Dec 12; Collection date 2025.
© The Author(s) 2025
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.