Skip to main content
Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine logoLink to Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine
. 1975 Apr;39(2):110–115.

The cell surface antigens of Streptococcus equi.

E D Erickson, N L Norcross
PMCID: PMC1277430  PMID: 804979

Abstract

An analysis of the cell surface antigens of Streptococcus equi is presented. Following extraction from cell walls, whole cells and hyaluronidase treated cells the immunoprecipitation patterns of the intact and protease treated components were developed with rabbit anti serum against S. equi. It was determined by mouse protection tests that the specificity of protective antibodies was directed toward a trypsin labile antigen. The presence of antigens similar to those designated M and R in Group A streptococci were found in S. equi.

Full text

PDF
110

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BAKSHI S. N., SINGH C. M. ANTIGENIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MASTITIS STREPTOCOCCI BELONGING TO GROUP-C. I. STUDIES BY AGGLUTINATION, PRECIPITATION, PRECIPITATION ABSORPTION AND PRECIPITATION IN AGAR GEL. J Comp Pathol. 1964 Jul;74:398–408. doi: 10.1016/s0368-1742(64)80045-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BLEIWEIS A. S., KARAKAWA W. W., KRAUSE R. M. IMPROVED TECHNIQUE FOR THE PREPARATION OF STREPTOCOCCAL CELL WALLS. J Bacteriol. 1964 Oct;88:1198–1200. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.4.1198-1200.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BRYANS J. T., DOLL E. R., SHEPHARD B. P. THE ETIOLOGY OF STRANGLES. Cornell Vet. 1964 Apr;54:198–205. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Beachey E. H., Stollerman G. H. Mediation of cytotoxic effects of streptococcal M protein by nontype-specific antibody in human sera. J Clin Invest. 1973 Oct;52(10):2563–2570. doi: 10.1172/JCI107448. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Evans A. C. Studies on Hemolytic Streptococci: III. Streptococcus equi and Related Strains. J Bacteriol. 1936 Nov;32(5):541–556. doi: 10.1128/jb.32.5.541-556.1936. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Greenblatt J. J., Eichmann K., Braun D., Krause R. M. Factors that enhance the potency of streptococcal group-specific antisera. J Infect Dis. 1971 Oct;124(4):387–393. doi: 10.1093/infdis/124.4.387. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Khan M. W., Ross R. F. Antigenic type-specificity of swine isolates of Streptococcus equisimilis. Can J Comp Med. 1972 Jul;36(3):256–260. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. LANCEFIELD R. C., PERLMANN G. E. Preparation and properties of type-specific M antigen isolated from a group A, type 1 hemolytic streptococcus. J Exp Med. 1952 Jul;96(1):71–82. doi: 10.1084/jem.96.1.71. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Norcross N. L., Dodd K., Stark D. M. Use of the mouse protection test to assay streptococci antibodies in bovine serum and milk. Am J Vet Res. 1968 Jun;29(6):1201–1205. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Phillips L. S., Pine L. Evaluation of methods used to purify acid-extracted group A streptococcal M protein. Appl Microbiol. 1971 Dec;22(6):963–973. doi: 10.1128/am.22.6.963-973.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. RANTZ L. A., RANDALL E. Use of autoclaved extracts of hemolytic streptococci for serological grouping. Stanford Med Bull. 1955 May;13(2):290–291. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. SCHEIDEGGER J. J. Une micro-méthode de l'immuno-electrophorèse. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1955;7(2):103–110. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine are provided here courtesy of Canadian Veterinary Medical Association

RESOURCES