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Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis logoLink to Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
. 1991 Fall;24(3):509–522. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1991.24-509

A brief functional analysis of aggressive and alternative behavior in an outclinic setting.

J Northup 1, D Wacker 1, G Sasso 1, M Steege 1, K Cigrand 1, J Cook 1, A DeRaad 1
PMCID: PMC1279601  PMID: 1752840

Abstract

We conducted a brief functional analysis to identify maintaining variable for aggressive behavior and an alternative replacement response during a 90-min outpatient evaluation of 3 individuals with severe handicaps. During the initial analogue assessment, which focused on identifying maintaining contingencies for aggressive behavior, each participant displayed a substantially greater frequency of aggressive behavior during one condition than during any other. The contingency that produced the highest percentage of aggressive behavior was then presented for the occurrence of a specific alternative behavior (a mand). During this contingency reversal phase, each participant displayed a substantial reduction in aggressive behavior and a substantial increase in alternative behavior, thus providing a direct analysis of the equivalency of the contingency for maintaining either behavior.

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Selected References

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