The Editor retracts “Rosuvastatin Attenuates Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Manifestations via Modulation of the Pro- and Anti-inflammatory Cytokine Network: A Combination of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies” (DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c05054) due raw data that could not be verified, the radiographic image in Figure 3c (identified as piroxicam-treated) was found to be a duplication to Figure 4b (identified as normal control) in 10.1021/acsomega.0c05698, and the radiographic image in Figure 3a (normal control) was found to be duplicated from Figure 4c (amlodipine-treated group) in 10.1007/s10787-020-00692-9. In addition, the controls were reused across these three experiments, which raises concerns about proper experimental set up and therefore the reliability of the results presented. As such, the article is being retracted.
The original article was published on January 14, 2021, and retracted on January 6, 2026.