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Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis logoLink to Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
. 2004 Fall;37(3):305–322. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2004.37-305

Gross-motor skill acquisition by preschool dance students under self-instruction procedures.

Parsla Vintere 1, Nancy S Hemmes 1, Bruce L Brown 1, Claire L Poulson 1
PMCID: PMC1284506  PMID: 15529888

Abstract

The effects of two training procedures--(a) modeling and praise and (b) self-instruction, modeling, and praise--on complex gross-motor chain acquisition for preschool dance class students were evaluated. Six girls participated in the study. A multiple baseline design across six gross-motor chains with a secondary group comparison for treatment order effects was used. Both procedures were effective in teaching the gross-motor chains. Nevertheless, for 4 of the 6 participants, the self-instruction procedure produced a faster acquisition rate in at least two of the three comparable pairs of gross-motor chains. Furthermore, very early in gross-motor chain acquisition, for five of the six gross-motor chains, the self-instruction condition was associated with faster response acquisition.

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Selected References

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