Abstract
We conducted two experiments to assess the role of referential speech during sign training in which the spoken words corresponding to signs were receptively known to the participants. An alternating treatments design was used to compare sign acquisition across two teaching conditions in which referents were presented either with or without the corresponding verbal label. During the first experiment, signs were taught concurrently; during the second experiment, signs within each of the respective conditions were taught in a serial fashion. In both experiments, signs taught by total communication were acquired faster than those taught by sign-alone training.
Full text
PDF







Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Barlow D. H., Hayes S. C. Alternating treatments design: one strategy for comparing the effects of two treatments in a single subject. J Appl Behav Anal. 1979 Summer;12(2):199–210. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1979.12-199. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Barrera R. D., Lobato-Barrera D., Sulzer-Azaroff B. A simultaneous treatment comparison of three expressive language training programs with a mute autistic child. J Autism Dev Disord. 1980 Mar;10(1):21–37. doi: 10.1007/BF02408430. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brady D. O., Smouse A. D. A simultaneous comparison of three methods for language training with an autistic child: an experimental single case analysis. J Autism Child Schizophr. 1978 Sep;8(3):271–279. doi: 10.1007/BF01539630. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Clarke S., Remington B., Light P. An evaluation of the relationship between receptive speech skills and expressive signing. J Appl Behav Anal. 1986 Fall;19(3):231–239. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1986.19-231. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Horner R. D., Baer D. M. Multiple-probe technique: a variation on the multiple baseline. J Appl Behav Anal. 1978 Spring;11(1):189–196. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1978.11-189. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Penner K. A., Williams W. N. Comparison of sign versus verbal symbol training in retarded adults. Percept Mot Skills. 1982 Oct;55(2):395–401. doi: 10.2466/pms.1982.55.2.395. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Poulton K. T., Algozzine B. Manual communication and mental retardation: a review of research and implications. Am J Ment Defic. 1980 Sep;85(2):145–152. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Remington B., Clarke S. Acquisition of expressive signing by autistic children: an evaluation of the relative effects of simultaneous communication and sign-alone training. J Appl Behav Anal. 1983 Fall;16(3):315–327. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1983.16-315. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tryon W. W. A simplified time-series analysis for evaluating treatment interventions. J Appl Behav Anal. 1982 Fall;15(3):423–429. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1982.15-423. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Webster C. D., McPherson H., Sloman L., Evans M. A., Kuchar E. Communicating with an autistic boy by gestures. J Autism Child Schizophr. 1973 Oct-Dec;3(4):337–346. doi: 10.1007/BF01538541. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
